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Pan de Jamรณn
A quintessential Venezuelan Christmas bread, this sweet and savory roll features a soft dough generously filled with thinly sliced ham, briny olives, and sweet raisins, creating a beautiful spiral when sliced.
๐ง ์ฌ๋ฃ
- 500g All-purpose flour(Plus extra for dusting)
- 100g Granulated sugar(Divided)
- 100g Unsalted butter(Softened)
- 7g Active dry yeast(Or 2.25 teaspoons)
- 150ml Warm milk(About 105-115ยฐF (40-46ยฐC))
- 2 Eggs(Large, at room temperature)
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 400g Cooked ham(Thinly sliced, preferably a sweet-glazed ham)
- 150g Pitted green olives(Halved or sliced)
- 100g Raisins
- 1 Egg yolk(For egg wash, mixed with 1 tablespoon water)
๐จโ๐ณ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ
- 1
Activate the yeast: In a small bowl, combine the warm milk, 1 tablespoon of the sugar, and the yeast. Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy. This indicates the yeast is active.
โฑ๏ธ 10 minutes - 2
Make the dough: In a large bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour, remaining sugar, and salt. Add the softened butter, eggs, and the activated yeast mixture. Mix on low speed until a shaggy dough forms.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 3
Knead the dough: Increase the mixer speed to medium and knead for 8-10 minutes, or until the dough is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the sides of the bowl. If kneading by hand, turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 10-12 minutes.
โฑ๏ธ 10 minutes - 4
First rise: Lightly grease a clean bowl. Place the dough in the bowl, turning to coat. Cover with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel. Let it rise in a warm place for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
โฑ๏ธ 2 hours - 5
Prepare the filling: While the dough is rising, ensure your ham is thinly sliced. If the olives are whole, halve or slice them. Have the raisins ready.
โฑ๏ธ 10 minutes - 6
Shape the bread: Once the dough has doubled, punch it down gently. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and roll it into a rectangle approximately 12x16 inches (30x40 cm), about 1/4 inch thick.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 7
Assemble the roll: Evenly spread the thinly sliced ham over the dough, leaving a small border (about 1/2 inch) on one of the long sides. Sprinkle the olives and raisins evenly over the ham.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 8
Roll and seal: Starting from the long side opposite the border, carefully roll the dough up tightly, like a jelly roll. Pinch the seam to seal it well. Tuck in the ends.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 9
Second rise: Place the rolled dough seam-side down on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover loosely with plastic wrap or a damp towel. Let it rise in a warm place for 30-45 minutes, or until puffy.
โฑ๏ธ 45 minutes - 10
Preheat oven: While the bread is rising, preheat your oven to 350ยฐF (175ยฐC).
โฑ๏ธ 15 minutes - 11
Bake: Brush the top of the risen bread with the egg wash. Bake for 35-40 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 190-200ยฐF (88-93ยฐC) on an instant-read thermometer.
โฑ๏ธ 40 minutes - 12
Cool and serve: Let the Pan de Jamรณn cool on the baking sheet for at least 15-20 minutes before slicing. This allows the internal structure to set. Slice and enjoy the beautiful spiral.
โฑ๏ธ 20 minutes
๐ก ์ ๋ฌธ๊ฐ ํ
- โFor a richer dough, you can substitute some of the milk with heavy cream.
- โEnsure the ham is sliced very thinly to allow for easy rolling and even distribution.
- โThe combination of sweet raisins, salty olives, and savory ham is what makes this bread a holiday favorite.
- โSlice the bread to reveal the festive spiral pattern, a hallmark of Pan de Jamรณn.
โจ ๋ณํ ์์ด๋์ด
์ด ๋ ์ํผ๋ฅผ ๋๋ง์ ์คํ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ๊พธ๋ ์๊ฐ
- Add a layer of cooked bacon strips along with the ham for extra smoky flavor.
- Increase the amount of raisins or add dried cranberries for more sweetness and tartness.
- Some recipes include a thin layer of mayonnaise or mustard before adding the ham.