👨‍🍳 作り方

1. 1

   Activate the yeast: In a small bowl, combine the warm milk, sugar (if using), and yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy. This indicates the yeast is active.

   ⏱️ 10 minutes
2. 2

   Make the dough: In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Make a well in the center and pour in the foamy yeast mixture and the melted butter. Mix with a wooden spoon or your hands until a shaggy dough forms. If the dough seems too dry, add a tablespoon of milk at a time. If too wet, add a tablespoon of flour.

   ⏱️ 10 minutes
3. 3

   Knead the dough: Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Knead for 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky. It should spring back when gently pressed.

   ⏱️ 10 minutes
4. 4

   First rise: Lightly grease a clean bowl with butter or oil. Place the dough in the bowl, turning to coat. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel. Let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.

   ⏱️ 1 hour - 1 hour 30 minutes
5. 5

   Shape the muffins: Gently punch down the risen dough. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Roll or pat the dough to about 1.5 cm (about 1/2 inch) thickness. Use a 7-8 cm (3-inch) round cutter to cut out circles. Gather the scraps, re-roll, and cut more circles until most of the dough is used. Place the cut rounds onto baking sheets generously dusted with cornmeal or semolina, ensuring they don't touch.

   ⏱️ 15 minutes
6. 6

   Second rise: Lightly dust the tops of the muffin rounds with more cornmeal. Cover them loosely with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel and let them rise again in a warm place for 30-45 minutes, until they look puffy.

   ⏱️ 30-45 minutes
7. 7

   Cook the muffins: Heat a lightly greased griddle or heavy-bottomed frying pan over medium-low heat. The temperature should be around 180°C (350°F). Carefully place the risen muffin rounds onto the hot griddle, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Cook for 5-7 minutes per side, until golden brown and cooked through. You should hear a gentle sizzle. The muffins should sound hollow when tapped.

   ⏱️ 10-14 minutes
8. 8

   Cool and serve: Remove the cooked English muffins from the griddle and let them cool completely on a wire rack. This step is crucial for developing the texture. Once cooled, they can be stored in an airtight container for a few days or frozen.

   ⏱️ 30 minutes (cooling)