RecipesSingaporeAsam Pedas Ikan

Asam Pedas Ikan

Asam Pedas Ikan, meaning 'sour and spicy fish', is a popular Malay and Peranakan dish featuring fish stewed in a tangy and fiery tamarind-based gravy. It's known for its complex flavor profile, balancing sourness, spiciness, and savory notes, often served with steamed rice.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time25 minutes
Total Time45 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Asam Pedas Ikan - Singapore traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 500 g Fish fillets (e.g., Mackerel, Snapper, Stingray)(cut into thick pieces)
  • 10-15 Dried chillies(seeds removed, soaked in hot water until softened)
  • 1 large Onion(quartered)
  • 4 cloves Garlic(peeled)
  • 1 inch Ginger(peeled)
  • 1 tsp Turmeric powder
  • 1 tsp Belacan (Shrimp paste)
  • 1/2 cup Water(for blending spice paste)
  • 5 tbsp Tamarind paste
  • 2 cups Water(for tamarind juice)
  • 1 stalk Lemongrass(bruised)
  • 3-4 stalks Okra(trimmed)
  • 1-2 Tomatoes(cut into wedges)
  • a few sprigs Vietnamese mint leaves (Daun Kesum) or Curry leaves
  • 3-4 tbsp Cooking oil
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Sugar

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the spice paste: Blend the soaked dried chillies, onion, garlic, ginger, turmeric powder, and belacan with 1/2 cup of water until smooth.

  2. 2

    Prepare the tamarind juice: Mix tamarind paste with 2 cups of water. Squeeze to extract the juice and strain, discarding the pulp and seeds.

  3. 3

    Cook the gravy: Heat cooking oil in a pot over medium heat. Add the blended spice paste and fry until fragrant and the oil separates (about 5-10 minutes). Add the bruised lemongrass and stir.

  4. 4

    Add the tamarind juice and bring to a boil. Add okra and tomatoes. Simmer for about 5 minutes.

  5. 5

    Gently add the fish pieces to the gravy. Add Vietnamese mint leaves (or curry leaves). Season with salt and sugar to taste. Cover and simmer for 10-15 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and the gravy has thickened slightly. Adjust seasoning as needed.

  6. 6

    Serve hot with steamed rice.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Adjust the amount of dried chillies to control the spiciness.
  • If you prefer a less sour taste, use less tamarind paste.
  • Other vegetables like brinjal (eggplant) or pineapple can also be added.

🔄 Variations

  • Use different types of fish like pomfret or barramundi.
  • Add a splash of lime juice at the end for extra freshness.

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