RecipesSingaporeSingapore Black Pepper Crab

Singapore Black Pepper Crab

A signature Singaporean seafood dish featuring succulent crab stir-fried in a rich, aromatic, and spicy black pepper sauce. It's a messy, delicious, and iconic culinary experience.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time35 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Singapore Black Pepper Crab - Singapore traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 2 kg Live mud crabs(cleaned and cut into pieces)
  • 8 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 2 inch Ginger(minced)
  • 3 medium Shallots(finely chopped)
  • 1 tbsp Dried chili flakes(adjust to taste)
  • 4 tbsp Black peppercorns(coarsely ground)
  • 3 tbsp Oyster sauce
  • 2 tbsp Soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Kecap Manis (sweet soy sauce)
  • 1 cup Chicken stock
  • 1 tbsp Cornstarch(mixed with 2 tbsp water to form a slurry)
  • 2 tbsp Butter
  • 3 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • 2 stalks Spring onions(chopped, for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat vegetable oil in a wok over high heat. Add crab pieces and stir-fry for 2-3 minutes until shells turn red. Remove crab and set aside.

    ⏱️ 3 minutes
  2. 2

    In the same wok, melt butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic, ginger, and shallots. Sauté until fragrant, about 1-2 minutes.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes
  3. 3

    Add dried chili flakes and ground black peppercorns. Stir-fry for another minute until aromatic.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  4. 4

    Pour in oyster sauce, soy sauce, kecap manis, and chicken stock. Bring to a simmer.

    💡 Tip: Ensure the sauce is well combined and flavors are balanced.
  5. 5

    Return the stir-fried crab to the wok. Toss to coat evenly with the sauce.

    💡 Tip: Make sure each piece of crab is well-covered.
  6. 6

    Gradually add the cornstarch slurry while stirring, until the sauce thickens to your desired consistency.

    💡 Tip: Add the slurry slowly to avoid lumps and achieve the right thickness.
  7. 7

    Cook for another 3-5 minutes, or until the crab is fully cooked through and the sauce has thickened.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  8. 8

    Garnish with chopped spring onions before serving hot.

    💡 Tip: Serve immediately with steamed rice or mantou (fried buns) to soak up the delicious sauce.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Use fresh, live crabs for the best texture and flavor.
  • Adjust the amount of black pepper and chili flakes to your spice preference.
  • Ensure your wok is very hot for a good stir-fry.
  • Don't overcook the crab, as it can become tough.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a splash of brandy or Shaoxing wine to the sauce for extra depth.
  • Include sliced red chilies for additional heat and color.
  • Serve with mantou (fried buns) for dipping into the sauce.

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