Dou Hua(豆花)
Silken Tofu Pudding
豆花,又稱豆腐腦,是一種備受珍愛的中國甜點,以其極致柔滑、細膩的質地而聞名。它是一種用途廣泛的菜餚,可作為令人愉悅的甜點或清淡的早餐享用,各地區的特色變化也增添了其豐富的烹飪風貌。

🧂 食材
- 200 g 豆漿(請使用品質好的,最好是自製或成分極簡的市售豆漿。)
- 2 L 洋菜粉(或吉利丁,按照包裝說明泡發。洋菜粉能提供較為紮實的凝固效果。)
- 1 tsp 水(Also known as calcium sulfate. This is the traditional coagulant for Dou Hua. Ensure it is food grade. If unavailable, a small amount of Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) can be a substitute, but gypsum powder yields the best texture.)
- 3 inches 黑糖(或代以冰糖或棕櫚糖。)
- 150 g 新鮮薑(去皮,切薄片或細絲。)
- 250 ml Water for syrup(Approximately 1 cup.)
👨🍳 步驟
- 1
準備豆花基底:在一個中型鍋中,混合豆漿和洋菜粉。充分攪拌,確保沒有結塊。用中火加熱,煮至微滾,同時不斷攪拌以防黏鍋。繼續煮5分鐘,確保洋菜粉完全溶解。若使用吉利丁,請按照包裝說明泡發,然後加入溫熱(非沸騰)的豆漿中攪拌至溶解。
⏱️ 12 hours (soaking) - 2
過濾和凝固:洋菜粉溶解後,從火上移開。將混合物通過細濾網倒入乾淨的碗或個人份的布丁杯中,以去除未溶解的顆粒,並獲得更順滑的質地。如果需要,可撇去表面的泡沫。在室溫下冷卻約15-20分鐘,然後蓋上蓋子,放入冰箱冷藏至少2-3小時,或直至完全凝固並有彈性。
⏱️ 10 minutes - 3
製作薑汁糖漿:在豆花凝固的同時,製作薑汁糖漿。在一個小鍋中,混合水、黑糖和切片的薑。用中高火煮沸,然後轉小火慢燉10-15分鐘,讓糖完全溶解,薑的味道充分滲入糖漿。偶爾攪拌。
⏱️ 20 minutes - 4
過濾和盛盤:糖漿煮好後,濾掉薑片。讓糖漿稍微冷卻。盛盤時,使用寬而淺的湯匙,小心地舀出豆花成片狀,放入個人碗中。將溫熱或冷卻的薑汁糖漿淋在豆花上。
⏱️ 5 minutes - 5
Remove the soy milk from the heat. Let it cool slightly for about 5-10 minutes. The ideal temperature is around 80-85°C (175-185°F). This temperature is crucial for proper setting. Gently stir the soy milk, then slowly drizzle the dissolved gypsum mixture evenly over the surface. Do NOT stir after adding the coagulant.
⏱️ 10-15 minutes (cooling) - 6
Cover the pot immediately with a lid. Let the mixture sit undisturbed for at least 2 hours, or until the tofu pudding has set. It should feel firm yet jiggly, with a smooth, silky surface. Avoid any movement or shaking during this time, as it can disrupt the setting process.
⏱️ 2 hours (setting) - 7
While the tofu sets, prepare the ginger syrup. In a small saucepan, combine the sliced ginger, 250 ml (1 cup) of water, and brown sugar. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Let it simmer gently for 10-15 minutes until the syrup has slightly thickened and is fragrant with ginger. Strain the syrup to remove the ginger pieces, if desired, or leave them in for extra flavor.
⏱️ 15 minutes - 8
To serve, gently scoop the silken tofu pudding into individual serving bowls using a large spoon or ladle. Be careful not to break the delicate pudding. Ladle the warm ginger syrup over the top. Serve immediately while warm.
⏱️ 5 minutes
💡 專業提示
- ✓為了獲得更順滑的質地,在過濾前,請輕輕撇去豆漿混合物表面的泡沫。
- ✓可以通過稍微調整洋菜粉或吉利丁的用量來調整豆花的濃稠度。用量少則質地較軟,用量多則較硬。
- ✓如果您不喜歡糖漿中有薑片,可以在慢燉後將薑片濾掉,或者完全省略薑,製作簡單的糖漿。
✨ 創意點子
發揮創意,製作屬於您自己的食譜版本
- 為了獲得更濃郁的風味,可將豆漿與煉乳混合使用。
- 嘗試使用不同的甜味劑製作糖漿,例如蜂蜜、龍舌蘭糖漿或棕櫚糖(Gula Melaka)。
- 在某些地區,豆花會搭配紅豆沙、珍珠或仙草凍等配料一起食用。