Recipes→India→Appam (Lacy Rice Hoppers)

Appam (Lacy Rice Hoppers)

Appam are delicate, bowl-shaped fermented rice pancakes, a specialty of Kerala, India. They are characterized by their crispy, lacy edges and a soft, spongy center. Traditionally served with curries or stews.

Prep Time20 minutes (plus soaking)
Cook Time3-4 minutes per appam
Total Time20 minutes (plus soaking, fermentation, and cooking time for all appams)
ServingsApproximately 10-12 appams
DifficultyMedium

πŸ§‚ Ingredients

  • 300 g Raw rice(Use short-grain rice like idli rice or basmati rice. Rinse thoroughly.)
  • 100 g Cooked rice(Leftover cooked rice works perfectly. This helps create a softer texture.)
  • 100 ml Thick coconut milk(Room temperature. Use fresh or canned thick coconut milk.)
  • 1 tsp Instant yeast(Ensure yeast is active.)
  • 1 tsp Sugar(To feed the yeast and aid fermentation.)
  • 0.5 tsp Salt(Adjust to taste.)
  • as needed Water(For grinding and adjusting batter consistency.)
  • for greasing Oil or Ghee(For greasing the appam pan.)
  • for serving Stew or curry(Such as vegetable stew, chicken curry, or mutton curry.)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the raw rice thoroughly under cold running water until the water runs clear. Soak the rinsed rice in plenty of water for at least 4-6 hours, or overnight.

    ⏱️ 4-6 hours (soaking)
  2. 2

    Drain the soaked rice completely. In a grinder or blender, combine the drained raw rice, cooked rice, and 100ml of thick coconut milk. Add a little water as needed to help grind into a smooth, thick batter. The consistency should be like pancake batter, but slightly thicker.

    ⏱️ 15 minutes (grinding)
  3. 3

    Transfer the ground batter to a large bowl. Stir in the instant yeast, sugar, and salt. Mix well. Cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it ferment in a warm place for 8-12 hours, or until the batter has doubled in volume and has a slightly sour aroma.

    ⏱️ 8-12 hours (fermentation)
  4. 4

    After fermentation, gently stir the batter. If it's too thick, add a little water (a tablespoon at a time) until it reaches a pourable, but not watery, consistency. The batter should coat the back of a spoon. Taste and adjust salt if necessary.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  5. 5

    Heat an appam pan (a non-stick, curved pan) over medium heat. Once hot, lightly grease the pan with oil or ghee. Swirl the pan to ensure even heating.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes
  6. 6

    Pour a ladleful of batter (about 1/4 to 1/3 cup, depending on pan size) into the center of the hot pan. Immediately lift the pan and swirl it in a circular motion to spread the batter thinly up the sides, creating the characteristic lacy edges. The center should remain slightly thicker.

    ⏱️ 30 seconds
  7. 7

    Cover the pan with a lid and cook for 2-3 minutes, or until the edges are golden brown and crispy, and the center appears set and spongy. Do not flip the appam.

    ⏱️ 2-3 minutes
  8. 8

    Gently loosen the appam from the pan with a spatula and slide it onto a serving plate. Repeat with the remaining batter, greasing the pan lightly between each appam if needed. Serve hot with your favorite stew or curry.

    ⏱️ 3-4 minutes per appam

πŸ’‘ Pro Tips

  • βœ“Ensure your appam pan is well-seasoned and non-stick for best results. A cast iron appam pan needs proper seasoning.
  • βœ“The swirling technique is key to achieving the lacy edges. Practice makes perfect!
  • βœ“The fermented batter should have a slightly bubbly appearance and a pleasant, mildly sour aroma.
  • βœ“Adjust the amount of water in the batter to achieve the right consistency – it should be pourable but not runny.
  • βœ“Cook on medium heat to ensure the edges crisp up without burning before the center is cooked.

πŸ”„ Variations

  • Egg Appam: After swirling the batter, crack an egg into the center and let it cook along with the appam.
  • Paalappam (Sweet Appam): Sweeten the batter further and serve with sweetened coconut milk or jaggery syrup.
  • Spicy Appam: Add finely chopped green chilies and curry leaves to the batter.

πŸ₯— Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApprox. 160-180 per appam (depending on size and ingredients)
Protein3g
Carbs32g
Fat3g
Fiber1g

🏷️ Tags

Appam (Lacy Rice Hoppers) Recipe - India | world.food