RecipesArmeniaGhapama

Ghapama

A traditional Armenian pumpkin dish, often prepared for holidays and special occasions. It's a baked pumpkin stuffed with rice, dried fruits, nuts, and sweetened with honey or sugar.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time2 hours
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Ghapama - Armenia traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 whole Medium-sized pumpkin(about 3-4 kg, preferably a sugar pumpkin or similar sweet variety)
  • 1 cup Rice(short or medium grain, like Arborio or Calrose)
  • 2 cups Water(for cooking rice)
  • 0.5 cup Dried apricots(chopped)
  • 0.5 cup Raisins
  • 0.5 cup Walnuts(chopped)
  • 0.25 cup Honey(or to taste, plus extra for drizzling)
  • 2 tbsp Butter(melted, plus extra for greasing)
  • 1 tsp Cinnamon
  • 0.5 tsp Salt

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Lightly grease a baking sheet.

    💡 Tip: Ensures the pumpkin doesn't stick.
  2. 2

    Wash the pumpkin. Cut off the top (about 1/4 of the pumpkin) to create a lid. Scoop out the seeds and stringy pulp from the inside.

    💡 Tip: Save the lid for later. Ensure the cavity is clean.
  3. 3

    Cook the rice: Rinse the rice. In a saucepan, combine rice, water, and salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat, cover, and simmer for about 15-20 minutes, or until water is absorbed and rice is partially cooked. Let it cool slightly.

    💡 Tip: The rice will continue to cook inside the pumpkin.
  4. 4

    In a large bowl, combine the partially cooked rice, chopped dried apricots, raisins, chopped walnuts, honey, melted butter, and cinnamon. Mix well.

    💡 Tip: Taste and adjust sweetness if needed.
  5. 5

    Carefully stuff the rice mixture into the hollowed-out pumpkin. Do not overfill, as the rice will expand.

    💡 Tip: Leave some space for expansion.
  6. 6

    Place the pumpkin on the prepared baking sheet. Place the pumpkin lid back on top.

    💡 Tip: The lid helps to steam the pumpkin and keep the filling moist.
  7. 7

    Bake for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the pumpkin is tender when pierced with a knife. The cooking time will vary depending on the size and type of pumpkin.

    💡 Tip: Check for tenderness by inserting a knife through the side.
  8. 8

    Remove from oven. Let it rest for 10-15 minutes before serving. Drizzle with extra honey and a knob of butter if desired.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Choose a pumpkin that can stand upright on its own.
  • If the pumpkin starts to brown too quickly, you can loosely tent it with foil.
  • Ghapama is often served as a dessert or a sweet main course.

🔄 Variations

  • Add other dried fruits like cranberries or dates.
  • Include other nuts like almonds or pistachios.
  • For a savory twist, reduce the honey and add spices like nutmeg or cardamom.

🏷️ Tags