Recipes→Ethiopia→Genfo (Ethiopian Teff Porridge)

Genfo (Ethiopian Teff Porridge)

Genfo is a hearty and traditional Ethiopian breakfast porridge made from teff flour, enriched with spiced clarified butter (niter kibbeh) and a kick of berbere spice. It's typically served thick and is a staple for starting the day.

Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time25 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyEasy

πŸ§‚ Ingredients

  • 200 g Teff flour(Finely ground teff flour is traditional. Barley flour can be used as a substitute or in combination.)
  • 600 ml Water(Cold or room temperature water is fine.)
  • 60 g Niter kibbeh(Ethiopian spiced clarified butter. If unavailable, unsalted butter can be used, though it will lack the traditional flavor profile. You can also make your own niter kibbeh.)
  • 2 tbsp Berbere spice blend(Adjust to your spice preference. This is a key Ethiopian spice mix.)
  • 1/2 tsp Salt(Or to taste. You can add more salt to the water initially.)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    In a medium saucepan, combine the water and salt. Bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat. This should take about 5-7 minutes.

    ⏱️ 7 minutes
  2. 2

    Gradually whisk in the teff flour, a little at a time, to prevent lumps. Once all the flour is added, reduce the heat to low and continue to stir vigorously and continuously with a wooden spoon or whisk. The mixture will start to thicken.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes
  3. 3

    Keep stirring and cooking until the porridge is very thick and has a smooth, dough-like consistency. It should pull away from the sides of the pan. This process of cooking out the raw flour taste is crucial and takes about 10-12 minutes.

    ⏱️ 12 minutes
  4. 4

    Once the genfo has reached the desired thick consistency, spoon it into a serving bowl. Use the back of your spoon to create a well in the center of the porridge.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  5. 5

    Gently melt the niter kibbeh in a small saucepan over low heat. Pour the melted niter kibbeh into the well you created in the genfo. Sprinkle the berbere spice blend over the butter in the well.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes
  6. 6

    Serve immediately. Diners can then mix the spiced butter and berbere into their portion of the genfo as they eat, or the center can be shared.

    ⏱️ 1 minute

πŸ’‘ Pro Tips

  • βœ“The consistency should be very thick, similar to mashed potatoes or a very stiff dough.
  • βœ“Creating a well in the center is traditional for holding the spiced butter and berbere.
  • βœ“Genfo is a classic and satisfying Ethiopian breakfast dish.

πŸ”„ Variations

  • For a sweeter version, a drizzle of honey can be added alongside or instead of some of the niter kibbeh.
  • Experiment with different flours like barley, sorghum, or a blend for varied textures and flavors.

πŸ₯— Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApprox. 280-350 per serving (depending on butter and berbere amount)
ProteinApprox. 6-8g
CarbsApprox. 42-50g
FatApprox. 10-18g
FiberApprox. 4-6g

🏷️ Tags

Genfo (Ethiopian Teff Porridge) Recipe - Ethiopia | world.food