Maito de Pescado
Maito de Pescado is a traditional Amazonian Ecuadorian dish where fresh river fish is seasoned, wrapped in bijao or banana leaves, and then grilled or cooked over firewood. This method imparts a unique smoky flavor and keeps the fish incredibly moist. It's a simple yet flavorful preparation that highlights the natural taste of the fish and the aromatic leaves.
🧂 Ingredients
- 4 x 6oz portions White fish fillets(e.g., tilapia, catfish, trout)
- 3 tbsp Lime juice
- 3 cloves Garlic(minced)
- 1/4 cup Red onion(thinly sliced)
- 1/4 cup Red bell pepper(thinly sliced)
- 1/4 cup Tomato(diced)
- 2 tbsp Cilantro (chillangua)(chopped)
- to taste Salt
- to taste Black pepper
- 8-12 large Bijao or banana leaves(for wrapping)
- as needed Kitchen twine or strips of bijao leaf
👨🍳 Instructions
- 1
Prepare the bijao or banana leaves by briefly passing them over a flame or immersing them in hot water to make them pliable. This prevents them from tearing when folded.
💡 Tip: Handle the leaves carefully to avoid cracking. - 2
In a bowl, combine lime juice, minced garlic, sliced red onion, sliced red bell pepper, diced tomato, chopped cilantro, salt, and pepper to create the marinade.
💡 Tip: Adjust seasoning to your preference. - 3
Place the fish fillets in a dish and pour the marinade over them. Ensure all fillets are well-coated. Let marinate for at least 30 minutes.
⏱️ 30 minutes - 4
Lay out two to three prepared leaves per fish fillet, overlapping them slightly. Place one marinated fish fillet in the center of the leaves. Add a spoonful of the remaining marinade over the fish.
💡 Tip: Using multiple layers of leaves ensures a good seal and prevents leakage. - 5
Fold the leaves securely around the fish to create a sealed packet. Tie the packets with kitchen twine or strips of bijao leaf.
💡 Tip: Ensure the packets are tightly sealed to retain moisture and flavor. - 6
Heat a grill or large skillet over medium-high heat. Place the maito packets on the grill or in the skillet and cook for approximately 10-15 minutes per side, until the fish is cooked through and the leaves are lightly browned and fragrant.
⏱️ 20-30 minutes💡 Tip: If using a skillet, you may need to add a little oil or butter. - 7
Remove the maito packets from the heat and let them rest for a few minutes before carefully opening. Serve immediately, allowing each person to unwrap their own packet.
💡 Pro Tips
- ✓Use fresh, high-quality fish for the best flavor.
- ✓Don't skip the step of softening the leaves; it's crucial for easy wrapping.
- ✓Serve with traditional accompaniments like cooked yuca, fried plantains, or white rice.
🔄 Variations
- Some variations include adding other vegetables like corn or heart of palm inside the maito.
- For a smoky flavor without a grill, you can bake the maito packets in the oven at 375°F (190°C) for about 20-25 minutes.