RecipesTanzaniaMishkaki ya Samaki na Pilipili Umbo (Grilled Fish Skewers with Chili Sauce)

Mishkaki ya Samaki na Pilipili Umbo (Grilled Fish Skewers with Chili Sauce)

Flavorful skewers of marinated fish, grilled to perfection and served with a fiery and tangy 'pilipili umbo' (chili sauce). This dish is a popular choice for celebrations and gatherings.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time15 minutes
Total Time45 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Mishkaki ya Samaki na Pilipili Umbo (Grilled Fish Skewers with Chili Sauce) - Tanzania traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 600 g Firm white fish fillets(such as tilapia or kingfish, cut into 1.5-inch cubes)
  • 3 tbsp Lemon juice
  • 4 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 1 tbsp Ginger(grated)
  • 1 tsp Coriander powder
  • 1 tsp Cumin powder
  • 0.5 tsp Turmeric powder
  • 1 tsp Salt
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • 4-6 Red chilies(deseeded and chopped (adjust to heat preference))
  • 2 medium Tomatoes(chopped)
  • 1 small Onion(chopped)
  • 1 tbsp Tamarind paste
  • 2 tbsp Cilantro(chopped, for garnish)
  • 8-10 Wooden skewers(soaked in water for 30 minutes)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a bowl, combine the fish cubes with lemon juice, minced garlic, grated ginger, coriander, cumin, turmeric, salt, and 1 tbsp of vegetable oil. Mix well and let it marinate for at least 20 minutes.

    ⏱️ 20 minutes
  2. 2

    While the fish marinates, prepare the pilipili umbo. In a saucepan, heat the remaining 1 tbsp of vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the chopped chilies, tomatoes, and onion. Sauté until the onions are softened and the tomatoes have broken down.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes
  3. 3

    Stir in the tamarind paste and cook for another 2-3 minutes. Season with a pinch of salt. Mash slightly with a fork or blend briefly for a smoother sauce, if desired. Set aside.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  4. 4

    Thread the marinated fish cubes onto the soaked wooden skewers, leaving a small space between each piece.

    💡 Tip: Soaking skewers prevents them from burning on the grill.
  5. 5

    Preheat your grill or grill pan to medium-high heat. Grill the fish skewers for about 3-4 minutes per side, or until the fish is cooked through and slightly charred.

    ⏱️ 8 minutes
    💡 Tip: Avoid overcooking the fish to keep it moist.
  6. 6

    Serve the grilled fish mishkaki hot, drizzled with the prepared pilipili umbo sauce. Garnish with fresh cilantro.

    💡 Tip: Pairs well with chapati or rice.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Use firm fish that holds its shape well on skewers.
  • Adjust the amount of chilies in the sauce to control the spice level.
  • Grill over charcoal for an authentic smoky flavor.

🔄 Variations

  • Add chunks of bell peppers and onions to the skewers with the fish.
  • Marinate the fish with a touch of coconut milk for added richness.
  • Serve with a side of kachumbari (tomato and onion salad).

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