RecipesNigeriaPeppered Snail

Peppered Snail

A popular Nigerian delicacy featuring tender, giant African snails simmered in a fiery, aromatic pepper sauce. Perfect as an appetizer or a robust bar snack.

Prep Time45 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Total Time1 hour 30 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium

🧂 Ingredients

  • 12 Giant African snails
  • 5-7 Scotch bonnet peppers
  • 1 Red bell pepper
  • 2 large Onions
  • 75 ml Palm oil
  • 2 Seasoning cubes
  • to taste Salt
  • 1 Lime or Lemon
  • 3 cloves Garlic
  • 1 inch piece Ginger

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the snails: Rinse the snails under cold running water. In a bowl, combine the snails with 2 tablespoons of salt and the juice of half a lime (or lemon). Rub vigorously to remove slime and any debris. Rinse thoroughly under cold water at least 3-4 times until the water runs clear and the snails are no longer slimy. Trim off any tough outer edges if necessary. Set aside.

    ⏱️ 15 minutes
  2. 2

    Parboil the snails: Place the cleaned snails in a pot and cover with water. Add the crumbled seasoning cubes and a pinch of salt. Bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat to medium, cover, and simmer for 25-30 minutes, or until the snails are tender but still firm. Drain the snails and set aside. Discard the cooking liquid.

    ⏱️ 30 minutes
  3. 3

    Prepare the pepper base: In a blender, combine the Scotch bonnet peppers, red bell pepper, and the roughly chopped onion. Add a small amount of water (about 1/4 cup) to help with blending. Blend until you have a smooth or slightly coarse paste, depending on your preference.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  4. 4

    Make the pepper sauce: Heat the palm oil in a large skillet or pot over medium-high heat (around 180°C / 350°F). The oil should shimmer but not smoke. Add the finely chopped onion and sauté until softened and translucent, about 3-4 minutes. Add the minced garlic and ginger (if using) and cook for another minute until fragrant.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  5. 5

    Cook the pepper base: Pour the blended pepper mixture into the hot oil. Stir well and cook, stirring occasionally, for about 10-15 minutes. The sauce should reduce, thicken, and darken slightly in color. You'll notice the raw pepper smell dissipates and a rich aroma develops. Be careful as the sauce may splatter.

    ⏱️ 15 minutes
  6. 6

    Combine and finish: Add the parboiled snails to the pepper sauce. Stir well to ensure each snail is thoroughly coated. Continue to cook, stirring frequently, for another 5-10 minutes, allowing the snails to absorb the flavors of the sauce. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and additional crumbled seasoning cube if needed.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes
  7. 7

    Serve hot as an appetizer or a bar snack. Garnish with chopped parsley or cilantro if desired.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes

💡 Pro Tips

  • Thorough cleaning of the snails is crucial to remove slime and ensure a pleasant texture.
  • Adjust the number of Scotch bonnet peppers to control the heat level. For extra spice, leave some seeds in.
  • Palm oil imparts a distinct flavor and color, but vegetable oil can be substituted if unavailable.
  • Ensure the pepper sauce is cooked down sufficiently to remove the raw pepper taste and achieve a rich flavor.
  • This dish is a very popular and sought-after bar snack in Nigeria.

🔄 Variations

  • For an 'extra spicy' version, add more Scotch bonnets or a pinch of cayenne pepper.
  • To make a 'Palm Wine Sauce' variation, substitute some of the water in the pepper base with palm wine and add a touch of fermented locust beans (ogiri) for umami.
  • Add other vegetables like sliced bell peppers or onions towards the end of cooking for added texture.

🥗 Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApprox. 180-220 kcal per serving (will vary based on oil and snail size)
ProteinApprox. 22g
CarbsApprox. 8g
FatApprox. 8-12g
FiberApprox. 2g

🏷️ Tags

Peppered Snail Recipe - Nigeria | world.food