RecipesMonacoPissaladière Niçoise

Pissaladière Niçoise

A delightful onion tart from the Ligurian coast, often found in Monaco, featuring a savory base of caramelized onions, anchovies, and olives.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time2 hours
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Pissaladière Niçoise - Monaco traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 300 g All-purpose flour
  • 7 g Active dry yeast
  • 150 ml Warm water
  • 50 ml Olive oil(plus more for greasing)
  • 1 tsp Salt
  • 1.5 kg Onions(thinly sliced)
  • 10-12 fillets Anchovy fillets(oil-packed, drained)
  • 100 g Niçoise olives(pitted)
  • 1/2 tsp Black pepper(freshly ground)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    For the dough: Dissolve yeast in warm water. In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. Make a well in the center and pour in the yeast mixture and 2 tbsp olive oil. Mix to form a shaggy dough, then knead on a floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.

  2. 2

    For the topping: While the dough rises, heat the remaining olive oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pan over medium-low heat. Add the sliced onions and cook slowly, stirring occasionally, for about 1 to 1.5 hours, until deeply caramelized and very soft. Season with salt and pepper.

  3. 3

    Preheat oven to 200°C (400°F). Grease a baking sheet or a rectangular tart pan with olive oil.

  4. 4

    Punch down the risen dough and press it evenly into the prepared baking sheet or tart pan, creating a thin crust. If using a baking sheet, you can also stretch it into a rectangle.

  5. 5

    Spread the caramelized onions evenly over the dough. Arrange the anchovy fillets in a lattice pattern over the onions. Scatter the Niçoise olives on top.

  6. 6

    Bake for 30-40 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the topping is heated through.

  7. 7

    Let cool slightly before slicing and serving.

💡 Pro Tips

  • The key to a great Pissaladière is slow-cooked, deeply caramelized onions.
  • Use good quality anchovy fillets and Niçoise olives for authentic flavor.
  • The dough can be made ahead of time and refrigerated.

🔄 Variations

  • Some recipes include a pinch of sugar in the onions to aid caramelization.
  • A sprinkle of thyme can be added to the onions.

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