RecipesScotlandScottish Steak and Kidney Pie

Scottish Steak and Kidney Pie

A hearty and flavorful pie filled with tender chunks of beef steak and lamb kidney, simmered in a rich gravy and topped with a golden pastry crust. A comforting classic often found in Scottish pubs and homes.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time3 hours
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Scottish Steak and Kidney Pie - Scotland traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 750 g Beef steak (chuck or skirt)(cut into 2.5cm cubes)
  • 300 g Lamb kidney(trimmed, cored, and quartered)
  • 2 medium Onions(chopped)
  • 2 medium Carrots(peeled and diced)
  • 2 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 50 g All-purpose flour
  • 500 ml Beef broth
  • 2 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 sprigs Fresh thyme
  • 1 Bay leaf
  • 30 g Butter
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black pepper
  • 500 g Shortcrust pastry(store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 beaten (for egg wash) Egg

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 160°C (320°F).

    💡 Tip: Ensure oven is fully preheated for even cooking.
  2. 2

    Season the beef cubes generously with salt and pepper. Toss with flour until evenly coated.

    💡 Tip: Coating the beef with flour helps to thicken the gravy.
  3. 3

    Heat oil and butter in a large, oven-safe pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the beef in batches, then set aside.

    ⏱️ 10-15 minutes
  4. 4

    Add the chopped onions and carrots to the pot and sauté until softened, about 5-7 minutes.

    ⏱️ 7 minutes
    💡 Tip: Scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.
  5. 5

    Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  6. 6

    Return the browned beef to the pot. Stir in the Worcestershire sauce and beef broth. Add the thyme sprigs and bay leaf.

    💡 Tip: Ensure the liquid covers most of the meat and vegetables.
  7. 7

    Bring the mixture to a simmer, then cover the pot tightly and transfer to the preheated oven. Cook for 2 hours, or until the beef is very tender.

    ⏱️ 2 hours
  8. 8

    Remove the pot from the oven. Stir in the prepared lamb kidneys. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Cover and return to the oven for another 30 minutes.

    ⏱️ 30 minutes
    💡 Tip: Kidneys cook relatively quickly; avoid overcooking them.
  9. 9

    Remove the thyme sprigs and bay leaf. Let the filling cool slightly.

    💡 Tip: Cooling the filling slightly prevents the pastry from becoming soggy.
  10. 10

    Preheat oven to 200°C (400°F). Roll out the shortcrust pastry and line a pie dish. Trim any excess pastry.

    💡 Tip: Lightly grease the pie dish before lining with pastry.
  11. 11

    Pour the steak and kidney filling into the pastry-lined dish.

    💡 Tip: Ensure the filling is evenly distributed.
  12. 12

    Cover the pie with the remaining pastry. Crimp the edges to seal and cut a few vents in the top.

    💡 Tip: A fork can be used to crimp the edges decoratively.
  13. 13

    Brush the top of the pie with the beaten egg wash.

    💡 Tip: Egg wash gives the pastry a golden sheen.
  14. 14

    Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the pastry is golden brown and the filling is bubbling.

    ⏱️ 30 minutes
    💡 Tip: If the pastry starts to brown too quickly, loosely cover with foil.
  15. 15

    Let the pie stand for 10 minutes before serving.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes

💡 Pro Tips

  • For a richer flavor, you can add a splash of red wine to the gravy along with the beef broth.
  • If lamb kidneys are unavailable, you can omit them or substitute with more beef.
  • Ensure the pastry is well-sealed to prevent the filling from leaking during baking.

🔄 Variations

  • Add mushrooms to the filling for extra depth of flavor.
  • Use puff pastry for the lid for a lighter, flakier topping.
  • Serve with mashed potatoes and green vegetables.

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