RecipesCosta RicaTres Leches Cake Costarricense

Tres Leches Cake Costarricense

A beloved dessert in Costa Rica, this moist sponge cake is soaked in a mixture of three milks and topped with a light meringue or whipped cream.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time30-35 minutes
Total Time1 hour 5 minutes
Servings12
DifficultyMedium
Tres Leches Cake Costarricense - Costa Rica traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 2 cups All-purpose flour
  • 1.5 cups Granulated sugar
  • 2 tsp Baking powder
  • 0.5 tsp Salt
  • 6 separated Large eggs
  • 0.5 cup Milk(whole milk)
  • 0.5 cup Vegetable oil
  • 1 tsp Vanilla extract
  • 1 can (12 oz) Evaporated milk
  • 1 can (14 oz) Sweetened condensed milk
  • 1 cup Heavy cream(for soaking and topping)
  • 3 from the separated eggs Egg whites(for meringue topping (optional))
  • 0.25 cup Granulated sugar(for meringue topping (optional))

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9x13 inch baking pan.

    💡 Tip: Ensure the pan is well-greased to prevent sticking.
  2. 2

    In a large bowl, whisk together flour, 1.5 cups sugar, baking powder, and salt.

  3. 3

    In a separate bowl, whisk together egg yolks, 0.5 cup milk, vegetable oil, and vanilla extract.

    💡 Tip: Ensure yolks are well beaten.
  4. 4

    Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and mix until just combined. Do not overmix.

  5. 5

    In a clean, dry bowl, beat the 6 egg whites until stiff peaks form. Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the cake batter.

    💡 Tip: Be careful not to deflate the egg whites.
  6. 6

    Pour the batter into the prepared baking pan and bake for 30-35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

    ⏱️ 30-35 minutes
  7. 7

    While the cake is baking, prepare the milk mixture: In a bowl, whisk together evaporated milk, condensed milk, and 1 cup heavy cream.

  8. 8

    Once the cake is out of the oven, immediately poke holes all over the top with a fork or skewer.

    💡 Tip: Poking holes allows the milk mixture to penetrate.
  9. 9

    Slowly pour the milk mixture over the hot cake, allowing it to soak in completely. Let the cake cool completely in the pan.

    ⏱️ 2-3 hours
    💡 Tip: Refrigerate for at least 2-3 hours, or preferably overnight, for best results.
  10. 10

    Optional Meringue Topping: Beat the 3 egg whites until foamy. Gradually add 0.25 cup sugar, beating until stiff, glossy peaks form. Spread over the chilled cake.

    💡 Tip: Alternatively, top with whipped cream.
  11. 11

    Slice and serve chilled.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Ensure your eggs are at room temperature for better volume when beating.
  • Don't overbake the cake, as it needs to be moist to absorb the milk.
  • Allowing the cake to chill overnight significantly improves the texture and flavor.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a layer of fruit (like strawberries or peaches) between the cake and the topping.
  • Infuse the milk mixture with a cinnamon stick or a touch of rum.
  • Use whipped cream instead of meringue for a lighter topping.

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