RecipesEritreaZigni Tsebhi Kebech

Zigni Tsebhi Kebech

A rich and flavorful stew made with tender beef, simmered in a spicy berbere sauce with onions and garlic. This version incorporates 'kebech,' referring to the specific preparation of the meat and the depth of flavor achieved through slow cooking.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time2 hours
Total Time2 hours 20 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Zigni Tsebhi Kebech - Eritrea traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 kg Beef(cubed, preferably chuck or brisket)
  • 3 large Onions(finely chopped)
  • 6 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 4 tbsp Berbere spice mix
  • 2 tbsp Tomato paste
  • 4 tbsp Niter kibbeh (spiced clarified butter)
  • 2 cups Water or beef broth
  • to taste Salt
  • 1 tsp Black pepper(freshly ground)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat the niter kibbeh in a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium heat.

    💡 Tip: Niter kibbeh adds a unique aromatic depth.
  2. 2

    Add the chopped onions and sauté until softened and translucent, about 10-15 minutes.

  3. 3

    Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant.

  4. 4

    Stir in the berbere spice mix and tomato paste. Cook for 2-3 minutes, stirring constantly, until the spices are fragrant and slightly darkened.

    💡 Tip: Toasting the spices enhances their flavor.
  5. 5

    Add the cubed beef to the pot and brown it on all sides. This step is crucial for developing flavor.

    💡 Tip: Don't overcrowd the pot; brown the meat in batches if necessary.
  6. 6

    Pour in the water or beef broth, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot.

  7. 7

    Bring the stew to a simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and cook for at least 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the beef is very tender.

    💡 Tip: Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  8. 8

    Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. If the sauce is too thin, you can simmer uncovered for the last 15-20 minutes to thicken.

💡 Pro Tips

  • The quality of your berbere mix significantly impacts the final flavor.
  • Slow cooking is key to tenderizing the beef and melding the flavors.
  • Serve hot with injera for an authentic Eritrean dining experience.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a diced tomato in the last hour of cooking for a touch of acidity.
  • For a spicier kick, add a pinch of red chili flakes along with the berbere.

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