RecipesAntigua and BarbudaAntiguan Saltfish and Dumplings

Antiguan Saltfish and Dumplings

A hearty and flavorful one-pot meal featuring rehydrated salt cod simmered with aromatic vegetables and herbs, served alongside soft, fluffy boiled dumplings. It's a comforting and traditional dish often enjoyed for breakfast or lunch.

Prep Time30 minutes (plus soaking time for saltfish)
Cook Time45 minutes
Total Time1 hour 15 minutes (plus soaking time)
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Antiguan Saltfish and Dumplings - Antigua and Barbuda traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 500 g Salt cod (bacalhau)
  • as needed Water
  • 1 medium Onion(chopped)
  • 1 medium Bell pepper (any color)(chopped)
  • 3 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 1 medium Tomato(chopped)
  • 0.5 small Scotch bonnet pepper(finely chopped (optional, for heat))
  • 2 sprigs Thyme
  • 2 cups All-purpose flour
  • 2 tsp Baking powder
  • 0.5 tsp Salt(or to taste)
  • approx. 0.75 cup Water(for dumplings)
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil(for sautéing)
  • to taste Black pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the salt cod thoroughly. Place in a bowl and cover with cold water. Refrigerate, changing the water 2-3 times a day, for at least 24 hours to desalinate.

  2. 2

    After desalting, drain the salt cod and cut into bite-sized pieces. Boil the cod in fresh water for about 10-15 minutes until tender. Drain and flake, removing any bones or skin.

  3. 3

    In a large pot or skillet, heat vegetable oil over medium heat. Add chopped onion and bell pepper, sauté until softened.

  4. 4

    Add minced garlic, chopped tomato, and finely chopped Scotch bonnet pepper (if using). Cook for another 3-5 minutes until tomatoes start to break down.

  5. 5

    Add the flaked salt cod and thyme sprigs to the pot. Stir well to combine with the vegetables. Add a splash of water if needed to prevent sticking.

  6. 6

    Cover the pot and let it simmer gently for about 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld. Season with black pepper to taste. Remove thyme sprigs.

  7. 7

    While the saltfish simmers, prepare the dumplings: In a bowl, combine flour, baking powder, and salt. Gradually add water, mixing until a soft, pliable dough forms. Do not overmix.

  8. 8

    Knead the dough lightly on a floured surface for 1-2 minutes. Shape into small, elongated dumplings.

  9. 9

    Carefully drop the dumplings into the simmering saltfish mixture. Ensure they are mostly submerged. Cover the pot and cook for about 15-20 minutes, or until the dumplings are cooked through and fluffy.

    💡 Tip: Avoid lifting the lid too often during this stage to allow the dumplings to steam properly.
  10. 10

    Serve the saltfish and dumplings hot, ensuring each serving has a good portion of both.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Properly desalting the cod is crucial to avoid an overly salty dish.
  • Adjust the amount of Scotch bonnet pepper to your spice preference.
  • The dumplings should be soft and tender, not tough.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a can of diced tomatoes for a saucier saltfish base.
  • Incorporate other vegetables like okra or callaloo.
  • Serve with a side of rice and peas or fried plantains.

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