Arepas
Venezuela's staple - griddled corn cakes split open and stuffed with endless combinations of savory fillings. These arepas are naturally gluten-free and a versatile base for any meal.
🧂 Ingredients
- 2 cups Pre-cooked white corn flour(Specifically Harina P.A.N. or similar pre-cooked cornmeal. Do not use regular cornmeal or masa harina.)
- 2.5 cups Warm water(Around 105-115°F (40-46°C).)
- 1 tsp Salt
- 1 tbsp Vegetable oil or butter(For the dough, optional but adds richness.)
- for cooking Vegetable oil or butter(For greasing the griddle or pan.)
- for filling Cooked black beans(Refried or whole.)
- for filling Shredded cooked beef(Such as carne mechada.)
- for filling White cheese(Crumbled or shredded, like queso fresco or mozzarella.)
- for filling Avocado(Sliced or mashed.)
👨🍳 Instructions
- 1
In a large bowl, combine the pre-cooked corn flour and salt. Gradually pour in the warm water while whisking, then add the optional tablespoon of oil or butter. Mix with your hands until a soft, cohesive dough forms. It should feel smooth and slightly moist, not sticky. If too dry, add a little more water; if too wet, a sprinkle more flour. Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for 5-10 minutes to allow the flour to fully hydrate.
⏱️ 10-15 minutes - 2
Divide the dough into 6 equal portions. Roll each portion into a ball, then flatten it into a thick disc, about 1/2 inch (1.25 cm) thick and 3-4 inches (7.5-10 cm) in diameter. Ensure the edges are sealed to prevent splitting during cooking.
⏱️ 5 minutes - 3
Heat a lightly oiled griddle, cast-iron skillet, or non-stick pan over medium heat (about 350°F / 175°C). Cook the arepas for about 5-7 minutes per side, until they develop a golden-brown crust and sound slightly hollow when tapped. They should puff up slightly.
⏱️ 10-14 minutes - 4
Transfer the griddled arepas to a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C). Bake for another 10-15 minutes, or until they feel light and sound distinctly hollow when tapped on the bottom. This ensures the inside is fully cooked and fluffy.
⏱️ 10-15 minutes - 5
Remove the arepas from the oven and let them cool slightly for a minute or two. Using a sharp knife, carefully slice off the top third of each arepa, creating a pocket similar to a pita bread. Gently open the pocket and fill with your desired ingredients, such as black beans, shredded beef, cheese, and avocado.
💡 Pro Tips
- ✓The dough consistency is key: it should be soft and pliable, not sticky. Adjust with a tiny bit more water or flour if needed.
- ✓Ensure the dough rests adequately for better texture.
- ✓The final check for doneness is the hollow sound when tapping the arepa; this indicates the interior is cooked through.
- ✓Pre-cooked corn flour (like Harina P.A.N.) is essential. Regular cornmeal or masa harina will not yield the correct texture.
🔄 Variations
- Reina Pepiada: A classic filling of shredded chicken mixed with avocado and mayonnaise.
- Domino: A simple and popular combination of black beans and white cheese.
- Pelúa: Shredded beef with grated cheese.
- Perico: Scrambled eggs with tomatoes and onions.
🥗 Nutrition
Per serving