RecipesChinaJiao Yan You Yu (Salt and Pepper Squid)

Jiao Yan You Yu (Salt and Pepper Squid)

A classic Hong Kong seafood restaurant favorite, this Jiao Yan You Yu features tender squid rings coated in a light, crispy batter and tossed with a fragrant mix of salt, pepper, garlic, chilies, and scallions.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time10-12 minutes
Total Time35-37 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium

🧂 Ingredients

  • 500 g Squid(Cleaned, bodies and tentacles separated. If using whole squid, remove the quill and beak. Bodies should be cut into 1/2-inch rings.)
  • 1/2 cup Cornstarch(For dredging the squid.)
  • 1 tsp Sea salt
  • 1 tsp White pepper
  • 1/2 tsp Sichuan peppercorns(Freshly ground for best flavor.)
  • 4 cloves Garlic(Finely minced.)
  • 3 Red chilies(Finely chopped (e.g., bird's eye or Fresno chilies, adjust to spice preference). Remove seeds for less heat.)
  • 3 Scallions (green onions)(White and light green parts cut into 1-inch pieces, dark green parts thinly sliced for garnish.)
  • 3-4 cups Vegetable oil(For deep frying. Use a neutral oil with a high smoke point.)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the squid: Ensure the squid is thoroughly cleaned. If using whole squid, remove the transparent quill, beak, and any remaining innards. Rinse well. Cut the bodies into 1/2-inch thick rings. Separate the tentacles. Pat all squid pieces extremely dry with paper towels. This is crucial for achieving a crispy coating.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes
  2. 2

    Coat the squid: Place the dried squid pieces in a bowl. Add the cornstarch and toss well to ensure each piece is evenly coated. Shake off any excess cornstarch.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  3. 3

    Prepare the aromatics and seasoning: In a small bowl, combine the sea salt, white pepper, and ground Sichuan peppercorns. Set aside. Finely mince the garlic, chop the red chilies, and cut the scallions into 1-inch pieces (reserving the dark green parts for garnish).

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  4. 4

    Fry the squid: Heat the vegetable oil in a wok or deep pot to 180°C (350°F). Carefully add the coated squid in batches, ensuring not to overcrowd the pot. Fry for 2-3 minutes, or until golden brown and crispy. Use a slotted spoon to remove the squid and drain on paper towels. Repeat with remaining squid.

    ⏱️ 5-7 minutes
  5. 5

    Sauté the aromatics: Carefully pour out most of the frying oil, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the wok. Heat the wok over medium-high heat. Add the minced garlic and chopped chilies. Stir-fry for about 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  6. 6

    Combine and serve: Add the fried squid, the salt and pepper mixture, and the white/light green scallion pieces to the wok. Toss everything vigorously for about 1 minute until the squid is evenly coated with the seasonings and aromatics. Stir in the reserved dark green scallion slices just before serving. Serve immediately while hot and crispy.

    ⏱️ 1 minute

💡 Pro Tips

  • Ensure squid is bone dry before coating with cornstarch for maximum crispiness.
  • Fry the squid in batches to maintain oil temperature and prevent sogginess.
  • Use high heat for a quick fry; the squid should cook through rapidly.
  • Serve immediately after tossing to enjoy the best texture.

🔄 Variations

  • Substitute shrimp or small pieces of firm white fish for squid.
  • Add a pinch of five-spice powder to the salt and pepper mix for added complexity.
  • Include thinly sliced ginger along with the garlic and chilies.

🥗 Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApprox. 250-300 per serving (depending on oil absorption)
Protein24g
Carbs18g
Fat10-15g
Fiber1g

🏷️ Tags

Jiao Yan You Yu (Salt and Pepper Squid) Recipe - China | world.food