RecipesGhanaGroundnut Soup with Chicken

Groundnut Soup with Chicken

A rich and savory Ghanaian groundnut soup, also known as Nkatenkwan, made with chicken, tomatoes, and aromatic spices. It's a comforting and flavorful stew often served with fufu or rice.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time1 hour 50 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Groundnut Soup with Chicken - Ghana traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 kg Chicken(cut into pieces)
  • 250 g Peanut Butter(unsweetened, smooth)
  • 400 g Tomatoes(chopped)
  • 2 medium Onions(chopped)
  • 4 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 1 inch Ginger(grated)
  • 1-2 pieces Scotch Bonnet Pepper(to taste, whole or chopped)
  • 1 liter Chicken Broth
  • 2 tbsp Palm Oil
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black Pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Season chicken pieces with salt and pepper. In a pot, heat palm oil over medium heat and brown the chicken on all sides. Remove chicken and set aside.

  2. 2

    In the same pot, sauté chopped onions until softened, about 5-7 minutes. Add minced garlic and grated ginger, cooking for another minute until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add chopped tomatoes and cook down for about 10 minutes until they break down. Add the scotch bonnet pepper.

  4. 4

    In a separate bowl, whisk the peanut butter with a little warm water or chicken broth until smooth. This helps prevent lumps.

  5. 5

    Return the browned chicken to the pot. Pour in the chicken broth and the smooth peanut butter mixture. Stir well to combine.

  6. 6

    Bring the soup to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for at least 1 hour, or until the chicken is tender and the soup has thickened. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.

  7. 7

    Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste. If the soup is too thick, add a little more broth or water. If too thin, simmer uncovered for a bit longer.

  8. 8

    Serve hot with fufu, boiled yam, or rice.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Ensure your peanut butter is unsweetened for the best flavor.
  • Whisking the peanut butter with liquid before adding it to the pot is crucial to avoid lumps.
  • Adjust the amount of scotch bonnet pepper based on your spice preference.
  • Slow simmering allows the flavors to meld and the soup to thicken naturally.

🔄 Variations

  • Use beef or goat meat instead of chicken.
  • Add some smoked fish for an extra layer of flavor.
  • Incorporate other vegetables like okra or spinach towards the end of cooking.

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