RecipesIrelandIrish Seafood Gratin with Dill and Oats

Irish Seafood Gratin with Dill and Oats

A rich and creamy baked seafood dish featuring a mix of white fish and shellfish, bound in a dill-infused sauce, and topped with a crunchy oat and cheese crust.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time55 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Irish Seafood Gratin with Dill and Oats - Ireland traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 300 g Cod or Haddock fillets(skinless, cut into chunks)
  • 150 g Prawns (shrimp)(peeled and deveined)
  • 150 g Mussels(cleaned and de-bearded)
  • 50 g Butter
  • 1 medium Leeks(white and light green parts, thinly sliced)
  • 40 g All-purpose flour
  • 400 ml Milk(warmed)
  • 100 ml Fish stock
  • 2 tbsp Fresh dill(chopped)
  • 1 tsp Lemon zest
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste White pepper
  • 50 g Rolled oats(for topping)
  • 50 g Cheddar cheese(grated, for topping)
  • 1 tbsp Parsley(chopped, for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat oven to 190°C (170°C fan/gas mark 5).

    💡 Tip: Ensures a good crust and cooks the seafood through.
  2. 2

    Melt butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Add the sliced leeks and cook until softened, about 5-7 minutes.

    ⏱️ 5-7 minutes
  3. 3

    Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly, to make a roux.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  4. 4

    Gradually whisk in the warm milk and fish stock until smooth. Bring to a simmer, stirring, until the sauce thickens.

    💡 Tip: Whisking prevents lumps.
  5. 5

    Stir in the chopped dill, lemon zest, salt, and white pepper. Taste and adjust seasoning.

    💡 Tip: Dill and lemon are classic pairings with seafood.
  6. 6

    Gently fold in the cod/haddock chunks, prawns, and mussels into the sauce.

    💡 Tip: Be careful not to break up the fish too much.
  7. 7

    Pour the seafood mixture into a gratin dish or individual ramekins.

    💡 Tip: Ensure an even distribution of seafood.
  8. 8

    In a small bowl, mix the rolled oats and grated cheddar cheese.

    💡 Tip: This creates a crunchy, cheesy topping.
  9. 9

    Sprinkle the oat and cheese mixture evenly over the seafood.

    💡 Tip: Cover the entire surface for a good crust.
  10. 10

    Bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the topping is golden brown and the seafood is cooked through and bubbling.

    ⏱️ 25-30 minutes
    💡 Tip: Mussels should have opened; discard any that remain closed.
  11. 11

    Garnish with fresh chopped parsley before serving.

    💡 Tip: Adds a fresh herbaceous note.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Use a mix of seafood for a more complex flavor and texture.
  • Ensure the milk is warm to prevent lumps in the sauce.
  • For a gluten-free option, use a gluten-free flour blend or cornstarch slurry.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a splash of dry white wine to the sauce for extra depth.
  • Include other seafood like scallops or crab meat.
  • For a richer topping, add a tablespoon of melted butter to the oat and cheese mixture.

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