Kyrgyz Kattama
Kattama is a layered, pan-fried flatbread often filled with onions or herbs, offering a savory and slightly crispy texture. It's a popular everyday bread in Kyrgyzstan, perfect for breakfast or as a side dish.

🧂 Ingredients
- 500 g All-purpose flour
- 250 ml Warm water
- 1 tsp Salt
- 50 ml Vegetable oil(for dough, plus more for frying)
- 2 medium Onions(finely chopped)
- 1/2 cup Fresh dill(chopped (optional))
- 1/2 cup Fresh parsley(chopped (optional))
- 1/2 tsp Black pepper
👨🍳 Instructions
- 1
In a large bowl, combine flour and salt. Gradually add warm water and vegetable oil, mixing until a soft dough forms.
💡 Tip: Knead the dough for about 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic. - 2
Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for 20 minutes.
- 3
While the dough rests, sauté the chopped onions in a little oil until softened and lightly golden. If using herbs, chop them finely.
💡 Tip: Don't overcook the onions, they should be tender. - 4
Divide the dough into 6-8 equal portions. Roll each portion into a thin, large circle.
💡 Tip: Work on a lightly floured surface to prevent sticking. - 5
Spread a thin layer of oil over each dough circle. Sprinkle with the sautéed onions and herbs (if using), and a pinch of black pepper.
💡 Tip: Be generous with the oil for flakiness. - 6
Carefully fold the dough over itself, creating layers. You can fold it like an envelope or roll it up like a rug and then coil it.
💡 Tip: The goal is to create multiple thin layers. - 7
Gently flatten each coiled dough ball into a flatbread, about 1/4 inch thick.
💡 Tip: Avoid tearing the dough. - 8
Heat a generous amount of vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Fry each kattama for 3-5 minutes per side, until golden brown and cooked through.
💡 Tip: Adjust heat to prevent burning. - 9
Remove from pan and drain on paper towels. Serve warm.
💡 Tip: Kattama is best enjoyed fresh.
💡 Pro Tips
- ✓For a richer flavor, you can add a little butter to the dough.
- ✓Experiment with different fillings like mashed potatoes or spiced meat.
- ✓Ensure the oil is hot enough before frying to achieve a crispy exterior.
🔄 Variations
- Kattama with potato filling
- Sweet kattama with sugar and cinnamon
- Kattama with meat filling