RecipesSaudi ArabiaMandi Mafrouk

Mandi Mafrouk

A flavorful rice dish where tender chicken is slow-cooked with aromatic spices and then baked until crispy, served over a fragrant basmati rice infused with saffron and rose water.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time2 hours
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Mandi Mafrouk - Saudi Arabia traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1.5 kg Whole chicken(cut into 8 pieces)
  • 500 g Basmati rice
  • 2 medium Onion(finely chopped)
  • 6 cloves Garlic cloves(minced)
  • 1 tbsp Ginger(grated)
  • 400 g Tomatoes(diced)
  • 750 ml Chicken broth
  • 4 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • 0.5 tsp Saffron threads(soaked in 2 tbsp warm water)
  • 1 tsp Rose water
  • 2 tbsp Mandi spice mix(store-bought or homemade)
  • 1.5 tsp Salt(or to taste)
  • 1 tsp Black pepper(freshly ground)
  • 1 Cinnamon stick
  • 4 Cardamom pods
  • 2 Bay leaves

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large bowl, toss chicken pieces with 1 tbsp Mandi spice mix, salt, and pepper. Marinate for at least 30 minutes.

    💡 Tip: Marinating longer will enhance flavor.
  2. 2

    Rinse basmati rice until water runs clear. Soak in water for 20 minutes, then drain.

    ⏱️ 20 minutes
  3. 3

    In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat vegetable oil over medium heat. Add chopped onions and sauté until softened, about 5-7 minutes.

    ⏱️ 7 minutes
  4. 4

    Add minced garlic and grated ginger, sauté for 1 minute until fragrant.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  5. 5

    Stir in diced tomatoes, remaining Mandi spice mix, cinnamon stick, cardamom pods, and bay leaves. Cook for 5 minutes until tomatoes break down.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  6. 6

    Add the drained basmati rice to the pot and stir to coat with the aromatics. Pour in chicken broth and bring to a boil.

    💡 Tip: Ensure rice is submerged in liquid.
  7. 7

    Once boiling, reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for 15 minutes. Do not stir.

    ⏱️ 15 minutes
  8. 8

    While the rice simmers, preheat oven to 200°C (400°F). Arrange marinated chicken pieces on a baking sheet.

  9. 9

    Bake chicken for 30-40 minutes, or until cooked through and skin is golden brown and crispy.

    ⏱️ 40 minutes
  10. 10

    Once rice is done, remove cinnamon stick, cardamom pods, and bay leaves. Gently fluff the rice with a fork. Drizzle with saffron-infused water and rose water, then mix gently.

    💡 Tip: Avoid over-mixing to keep rice grains separate.
  11. 11

    Serve the fragrant rice on a platter, topped with the crispy baked chicken pieces.

💡 Pro Tips

  • For an authentic smoky flavor, you can place a small piece of charcoal in a foil cup with a bit of oil in the center of the rice pot after cooking, cover tightly, and let it smoke for a few minutes before serving.
  • Adjust the amount of spices to your preference.
  • Ensure chicken is at room temperature before baking for even cooking.

🔄 Variations

  • Use lamb or beef instead of chicken.
  • Add dried fruits like raisins or apricots to the rice for sweetness.
  • Serve with a side of tomato-based chili sauce (dagga).

🏷️ Tags