RecipesSyriaSyrian Bulgur and Lentil Pilaf (Mujaddara)

Syrian Bulgur and Lentil Pilaf (Mujaddara)

A hearty and flavorful one-pot pilaf made with lentils, coarse bulgur wheat, and deeply caramelized onions. This comforting dish is a staple in Syrian cuisine, often served as a main course or side dish.

Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time50 minutes
Total Time1 hour 5 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyEasy
Syrian Bulgur and Lentil Pilaf (Mujaddara) - Syria traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 cup Brown or green lentils
  • 1.25 cups Coarse bulgur wheat
  • 3 medium Yellow onions(thinly sliced or chopped)
  • 1/2 cup Olive oil
  • 6 cups Water
  • to taste Salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon Cumin(optional)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Caramelize the onions: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the sliced onions and cook, stirring frequently, until deeply browned and caramelized. This can take about 45-60 minutes. Be careful not to burn them. Remove about half of the caramelized onions and set aside for garnish.

    💡 Tip: Start with cold oil and onions to help them caramelize evenly.
  2. 2

    Cook the lentils: Rinse the lentils thoroughly. In a medium pot, combine the lentils with 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer for about 15-20 minutes, or until tender but not mushy. Drain, reserving about 2 cups of the lentil cooking liquid.

  3. 3

    Combine and cook the pilaf: In the same pot used for lentils (or a clean one), add the cooked lentils, bulgur wheat, reserved lentil cooking liquid, and the remaining caramelized onions (reserving some for garnish). Add salt and cumin (if using). Stir to combine.

    💡 Tip: Ensure you have enough liquid for the bulgur to absorb.
  4. 4

    Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 15-20 minutes, or until the bulgur is cooked and the liquid is absorbed. Let stand, covered, for 10 minutes off the heat.

    💡 Tip: Do not stir while simmering.
  5. 5

    Serve: Fluff the mujaddara with a fork. Serve hot, garnished with the reserved caramelized onions. It is often served with plain yogurt.

    💡 Tip: Mujaddara can be served warm or at room temperature.

💡 Pro Tips

  • The key to great mujaddara is deeply caramelized onions.
  • Use coarse bulgur for the best texture.
  • This dish is even better the next day.

🔄 Variations

  • Use rice instead of bulgur for a different texture.
  • Add a pinch of cinnamon or allspice for extra warmth.

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