RecipesMozambiqueMussamba Leaf and Peanut Stew

Mussamba Leaf and Peanut Stew

A hearty and nutritious vegetarian stew made from mashed cassava leaves (mussamba) and ground peanuts, simmered with tomatoes and onions. It's a staple dish, often served as a side or a main course.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time50 minutes
Total Time1 hour 20 minutes
Servings5
DifficultyMedium
Mussamba Leaf and Peanut Stew - Mozambique traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 500 g Cassava leaves(fresh or frozen, finely chopped or pounded)
  • 150 g Peanut butter(unsweetened, smooth or crunchy)
  • 1 large Onions(finely chopped)
  • 200 g Tomatoes(chopped, or 1/2 can crushed tomatoes)
  • 3 Garlic cloves(minced)
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • 500 ml Water or vegetable broth(or as needed)
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black pepper
  • 1 Chili pepper(optional, finely chopped)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    If using fresh cassava leaves, wash them thoroughly and pound or process them until finely chopped. If using frozen, thaw and chop.

  2. 2

    Heat vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add chopped onions and sauté until softened, about 5-7 minutes.

  3. 3

    Add minced garlic and chopped tomatoes (and their juices if using canned). Cook for about 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.

  4. 4

    Stir in the finely chopped cassava leaves. Cook for 5-10 minutes, stirring, until they begin to wilt.

  5. 5

    In a separate bowl, whisk the peanut butter with about 1 cup of the water or broth until smooth. This prevents lumps.

  6. 6

    Add the peanut butter mixture to the pot along with the remaining water or broth. Stir well to combine.

  7. 7

    Bring the stew to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for at least 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the cassava leaves are tender and the stew has thickened. Add more liquid if it becomes too thick.

  8. 8

    Season with salt, black pepper, and chili pepper (if using) to taste. Stir well.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Cassava leaves can be bitter; ensure they are cooked thoroughly.
  • The consistency can be adjusted by adding more or less liquid.
  • This stew is often served with rice, sadza (a cornmeal porridge), or boiled yams.

🔄 Variations

  • Add some diced sweet potato or pumpkin for extra sweetness and texture.
  • A small piece of dried fish can be added for a non-vegetarian version.
  • A pinch of ground chili or a whole chili pepper can be added for heat.

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