Recipes→Nigeria→Masa (Waina)

Masa (Waina)

Northern Nigerian fermented rice cakes, often called 'Waina', are delightful, slightly tangy, and subtly sweet fritters. Traditionally made with a fermented rice batter and fried in a specialized dimpled pan, they are a popular breakfast or snack.

Prep Time15 minutes (active) + 12-18 hours (soaking & fermenting)
Cook Time20-25 minutes
Total Time12-18 hours 35 minutes
ServingsApproximately 20 small masa
DifficultyMedium

πŸ§‚ Ingredients

  • 500g Long-grain white rice
  • 100g Cooked white rice
  • 1 teaspoon Active dry yeast
  • 2 tablespoons Granulated sugar
  • Approximately 2 cups (480ml) Water
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt
  • For frying (approximately 1-2 cups / 240-480ml) Vegetable oil or other neutral oil

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the 500g of long-grain rice thoroughly under cold running water until the water runs clear. Place the rinsed rice in a bowl, cover with plenty of fresh water, and let it soak at room temperature for at least 12 hours, or preferably overnight.

    ⏱️ 12-18 hours
  2. 2

    Drain the soaked rice very well. In a blender, combine the drained soaked rice with the 100g of cooked rice. Add about 1/2 cup (120ml) of fresh water and blend until you achieve a very smooth, thick batter. You may need to do this in batches depending on your blender size. Scrape down the sides as needed.

    ⏱️ 15 minutes
  3. 3

    In a small bowl, combine the yeast with 1/4 cup (60ml) of lukewarm water and 1 tablespoon of sugar. Stir gently and let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy and bubbly, indicating the yeast is active.

    ⏱️ 10 minutes
  4. 4

    Pour the foamy yeast mixture into the blended rice batter. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of sugar and the optional salt. Stir everything together until well combined. Cover the bowl with a lid or plastic wrap and let it ferment in a warm place for 4-6 hours. The batter should become noticeably bubbly and slightly increased in volume, with a pleasant, slightly tangy aroma.

    ⏱️ 4-6 hours
  5. 5

    Check the batter consistency. It should be thick but pourable, similar to pancake batter. If it's too thick, add a little more water, a tablespoon at a time, until it reaches the desired consistency. Stir gently to avoid deflating it too much.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes
  6. 6

    Heat your masa pan (or a similar non-stick dimpled pan like an aebleskiver pan) over medium heat. Add about 1-2 tablespoons of oil to each well, ensuring they are generously coated. The oil should be hot but not smoking. A good test is to drop a tiny bit of batter; it should sizzle immediately.

    ⏱️ 5-7 minutes
  7. 7

    Carefully ladle or pour the fermented batter into each hot, oiled well, filling them about two-thirds to three-quarters full. Do not overfill, as they will puff up slightly. Cook for about 3-4 minutes, or until the edges start to look set and slightly golden brown, and small bubbles appear on the surface.

    ⏱️ 3-4 minutes
  8. 8

    Using a skewer, chopstick, or small fork, carefully flip each masa. Add a little more oil to the pan if needed. Continue to cook for another 3-4 minutes on the second side, until the masa is golden brown and cooked through. They should sound slightly hollow when tapped.

    ⏱️ 3-4 minutes
  9. 9

    Remove the cooked masa from the pan and place them on a wire rack or a plate lined with paper towels to drain any excess oil. Repeat the process with the remaining batter, adding more oil to the pan as needed between batches.

    ⏱️ 10-15 minutes (for all batches)
  10. 10

    Serve the warm masa immediately. They are delicious on their own, or can be enjoyed with a sprinkle of sugar, a drizzle of honey, or traditionally with 'Yaji' (a Nigerian spice blend similar to suya spice) for a savory contrast.

πŸ’‘ Pro Tips

  • βœ“The fermentation process is crucial for the characteristic tangy flavor and airy texture of Masa. Do not skip or shorten this step.
  • βœ“A specialized Masa pan with deep, round indentations is ideal. If unavailable, an Aebleskiver pan or even a well-seasoned cast-iron muffin tin (baked in the oven) can be used as alternatives, though the shape will differ.
  • βœ“The batter should be thick enough to hold its shape but pourable. Adjust with a little water if too stiff.
  • βœ“Ensure the oil is hot enough before adding the batter to achieve a crispy exterior and prevent the masa from absorbing too much oil.
  • βœ“The slight tanginess from the fermentation is a hallmark of authentic Masa. If you prefer a sweeter taste, you can increase the sugar slightly or serve with sweet accompaniments.

πŸ”„ Variations

  • Sweet Masa: Increase the sugar in the batter by 1-2 tablespoons or serve with generous amounts of honey or syrup.
  • Spiced Masa: Incorporate a pinch of nutmeg or cinnamon into the batter.
  • Savory Masa: Serve with 'Yaji' (suya spice blend) or other savory toppings.
  • Vegetable Masa: Finely chopped onions or peppers can be added to the batter for a savory variation, though this is less traditional.

πŸ₯— Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApproximately 150-200 kcal per masa (depending on size and oil absorption)
Protein2-3g
Carbs25-30g
Fat5-8g
Fiber1g

🏷️ Tags

Masa (Waina) Recipe - Nigeria | world.food