Svatební Koláčky s Tvarohem a Ovocem(Svatební Koláčky (婚礼小糕点))
Svatební koláčky,或称婚礼小糕点,是传统上用奶油状的tvaroh(农家奶酪)和水果酱填充的小而圆的甜味酵母面团糕点。它们通常会撒上酥粒顶料,是捷克庆祝活动,尤其是婚礼上的主食。这个食谱将经典的tvaroh馅料与一丝水果相结合,以达到美妙的风味平衡。

🧂 食材
- 500 g All-purpose flour
- 100 g Granulated sugar
- 7 g Active dry yeast
- 200 ml Lukewarm milk
- 2 large Egg yolks
- 100 g Unsalted butter, softened
- 1 tsp Salt
- 400 g Farmer's cheese (tvaroh)(crumbled or smooth)
- 80 g Powdered sugar(for the filling)
- 1 large Egg yolk(for the filling)
- 4 tbsp Fruit preserves (e.g., plum, apricot)(for the filling)
- 50 g Unsalted butter, melted(for brushing)
- 2 tbsp Powdered sugar(for dusting)
👨🍳 步骤
- 1
Activate the yeast: In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm milk, 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar, and the active dry yeast. Let it sit for about 10 minutes until frothy.
💡 专业技巧: 将酵母激活:在一个小碗中,混合温牛奶、1汤匙白砂糖和活性干酵母。静置约10分钟,直到表面起泡。 - 2
Make the dough: In a large bowl, combine the flour, remaining granulated sugar, and salt. Make a well in the center. Add the activated yeast mixture, egg yolks, and softened butter. Mix until a soft, pliable dough forms. Knead on a lightly floured surface for about 5-7 minutes until smooth.
💡 专业技巧: 制作面团:在一个大碗中,混合面粉、剩余的白砂糖和盐。在中间挖一个坑。加入激活的酵母混合物、蛋黄和软化的黄油。搅拌直至形成柔软、有弹性的面团。在撒有少量面粉的台面上揉约5-7分钟,直到光滑。 - 3
First rise: Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl, cover with a clean kitchen towel, and let it rise in a warm place for about 45 minutes to 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
💡 专业技巧: 第一次发酵:将面团放入涂有少量油的碗中,用干净的厨房毛巾盖住,放在温暖的地方发酵约45分钟至1小时,或直至面团体积变为原来的两倍。 - 4
Prepare the filling: In a medium bowl, combine the farmer's cheese, powdered sugar for the filling, and the egg yolk. Mix until smooth and well combined.
💡 专业技巧: 准备馅料:在一个中等大小的碗中,混合农家奶酪、用于馅料的糖粉和蛋黄。搅拌至顺滑且混合均匀。 - 5
Shape the koláčky: Punch down the risen dough and divide it into 24 equal portions. Roll each portion into a ball. On a lightly floured surface, flatten each ball into a disc. Press the center of each disc with your thumb or the back of a spoon to create an indentation.
💡 专业技巧: 塑形小糕点:将发酵好的面团按压排气,然后将其分成24等份。将每份揉成一个球。在撒有少量面粉的台面上,将每个球压扁成圆盘状。用拇指或勺子背面按压每个圆盘的中心,形成一个凹陷。 - 6
Fill the koláčky: Spoon about 1 teaspoon of the farmer's cheese filling into the indentation of each dough disc. Top with a small dollop of fruit preserve.
💡 专业技巧: 填充小糕点:在每个面团圆盘的凹陷处舀入约1茶匙的农家奶酪馅料。在上面放上少量水果酱。 - 7
Second rise: Place the filled koláčky on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover loosely and let them rest for another 15-20 minutes.
💡 专业技巧: 第二次发酵:将填充好的小糕点放在铺有烘焙纸的烤盘上。松松地盖住,让它们再静置15-20分钟。 - 8
Bake: Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush the edges of the koláčky with melted butter. Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown.
💡 专业技巧: 烘烤:将烤箱预热至180°C (350°F)。用融化的黄油刷小糕点的边缘。烘烤15-20分钟,或直至呈金黄色。 - 9
Finish and serve: Let the koláčky cool slightly on the baking sheet before transferring them to a wire rack. Dust with powdered sugar before serving.
💡 专业技巧: 完成与享用:让小糕点在烤盘上稍微冷却后,转移到晾网上。食用前撒上糖粉。
💡 专业技巧
- ✓For a richer dough, you can add a tablespoon of sour cream.
- ✓如果想要更浓郁的面团,可以加入一汤匙酸奶油。
- ✓If you don't have farmer's cheese, ricotta or a well-drained cottage cheese can be used as a substitute.
- ✓如果没有农家奶酪,可以用瑞可塔奶酪或沥干水分的白软干酪作为替代。
- ✓The fruit preserves add a lovely tartness to balance the sweet cheese filling.
- ✓水果酱增加了宜人的酸味,可以平衡甜腻的奶酪馅料。
✨ 创意变奏
为您的创意版本提供灵感
- Use different fruit preserves like cherry, blueberry, or apple.
- 使用不同的水果酱,如樱桃酱、蓝莓酱或苹果酱。
- Add a streusel topping (drobenka) made from flour, sugar, and butter for extra texture.
- 加入由面粉、糖和黄油制成的酥粒顶料(drobenka),以增加额外的口感。
- Incorporate raisins or a hint of lemon zest into the cheese filling.
- 在奶酪馅料中加入葡萄干或少许柠檬皮屑。