RecipesAfghanistanAfghan Chicken and Rice Soup (Yakhni Shorba)

Afghan Chicken and Rice Soup (Yakhni Shorba)

A comforting and nourishing soup with tender chicken, rice, and vegetables, infused with aromatic Afghan spices. This is a staple for its restorative properties.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time40 minutes
Total Time1 hour
Servings6
DifficultyEasy
Afghan Chicken and Rice Soup (Yakhni Shorba) - Afghanistan traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 3 fl oz Olive oil(⅓ cup)
  • 1 large Yellow onion(cut into 1 cm (½ in) cubes)
  • 2 Roma tomatoes(cut into 1 cm (½ in) cubes)
  • 1.9 liters Water or chicken stock(64 fl oz/8 cups)
  • 150 g Yellow or red lentils(or 200g basmati rice)
  • 900 g Skinless chicken breast(bone in)
  • 2 large Carrots(cut into 5 cm (2 in) pieces)
  • 2 large Russet potatoes(peeled and cut into 4 cm (1 ½ in) half-moons)
  • 80 g Cilantro(leaves and stems roughly chopped, plus sprigs to garnish)
  • 1 Tbsp Ground turmeric
  • 1 Tbsp Ground coriander
  • 1 tsp Cayenne pepper
  • 1 Tbsp Ground cardamom
  • Salt(to taste)
  • Black pepper(freshly ground, to taste)
  • Lemon juice(to taste)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat the olive oil in a large pot over medium-high heat. Add the onion and cook for 3-4 minutes until it begins to become translucent.

  2. 2

    Add the tomatoes and cook for 3 minutes until they release their juices.

  3. 3

    Add the water or chicken stock, lentils (or rice), chicken, carrots, potatoes, chopped cilantro, turmeric, coriander, cayenne pepper, and cardamom. Bring to a boil.

  4. 4

    Immediately reduce the heat to a gentle simmer and cook for 20 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender, the soup has thickened, and the chicken is cooked through (internal temperature of 74°C/165°F).

  5. 5

    Remove the chicken from the pot and let it cool enough to handle. Shred the meat and discard the bones. Return the shredded chicken to the soup.

  6. 6

    Season the soup with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Stir in lemon juice to your desired tanginess.

  7. 7

    Garnish with fresh cilantro sprigs and serve hot.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Using bone-in chicken adds more flavor to the broth.
  • This soup is excellent for a cold day or when feeling under the weather.

🔄 Variations

  • Add other root vegetables like parsnips or turnips.
  • For a richer flavor, use chicken stock instead of water.

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