RecipesZambiaChibwabwa (Pumpkin Leaves in Peanut Sauce)

Chibwabwa (Pumpkin Leaves in Peanut Sauce)

A nutritious and flavorful Zambian dish featuring tender pumpkin leaves simmered in a rich, creamy peanut sauce. Often served with nshima.

Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time45 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyEasy
Chibwabwa (Pumpkin Leaves in Peanut Sauce) - Zambia traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 large bundle Pumpkin leaves (Chibwabwa)(washed thoroughly and chopped)
  • 2 cups Water
  • 1 tsp Salt(to taste)
  • 1 tsp Bicarbonate of soda(optional, helps tenderize)
  • 1 medium Onion(chopped)
  • 1 small Tomatoes(chopped)
  • 0.5 cup Pounded groundnuts (peanuts)
  • 1 tbsp Vegetable oil

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a pot, combine the chopped pumpkin leaves with 2 cups of water, salt, and bicarbonate of soda (if using). Bring to a boil.

  2. 2

    Cover the pot and let the pumpkin leaves boil for about 10-15 minutes, or until they are tender.

  3. 3

    While the leaves are boiling, heat vegetable oil in a separate small pan. Add the chopped onion and sauté until softened.

  4. 4

    Add the chopped tomatoes to the sautéed onions and cook for another 5 minutes until they soften.

  5. 5

    Stir the pounded groundnuts into the onion and tomato mixture. Add a little water if needed to create a smooth paste.

  6. 6

    Once the pumpkin leaves are tender, drain any excess water, leaving just a little in the pot. Add the groundnut mixture to the pot with the pumpkin leaves.

  7. 7

    Stir everything together well. Cover and let it simmer on low heat for about 10-15 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the sauce to thicken.

  8. 8

    Adjust salt to taste. Serve hot, traditionally with nshima.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Ensure pumpkin leaves are washed very thoroughly to remove any soil.
  • If you can't find pounded groundnuts, you can use smooth peanut butter, but adjust the consistency with water.
  • The bicarbonate of soda is optional but helps to tenderize the leaves and reduce their natural sliminess.

🔄 Variations

  • Some variations include adding a pinch of chili for a bit of heat.
  • This dish can also be made with other leafy greens like spinach or rape.

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