RecipesPalestineKousa Mahshi bil Zeit wal Sumac (Stuffed Zucchini with Olive Oil and Sumac)

Kousa Mahshi bil Zeit wal Sumac (Stuffed Zucchini with Olive Oil and Sumac)

Tender zucchini hollowed out and stuffed with a flavorful mixture of rice, herbs, and spices, then slow-cooked in a tangy tomato and sumac broth. This dish offers a delightful balance of savory and tart flavors.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time1 hour 45 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Kousa Mahshi bil Zeit wal Sumac (Stuffed Zucchini with Olive Oil and Sumac) - Palestine traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 8 medium Zucchini(about 4-5 inches long)
  • 1 cup Rice(short-grain, rinsed)
  • 0.25 cup Olive oil(plus more for drizzling)
  • 2 tbsp Sumac(plus more for garnish)
  • 2 tbsp Fresh mint(chopped)
  • 2 tbsp Fresh parsley(chopped)
  • 1 tsp Allspice
  • 1.5 tsp Salt(divided)
  • 0.5 tsp Black pepper(freshly ground)
  • 2 tbsp Tomato paste
  • 1 can (14.5 oz) Canned diced tomatoes(undrained)
  • 3 cups Water or Vegetable Broth

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the zucchini: Wash the zucchini and trim off the ends. Using a melon baller or a small spoon, carefully hollow out the zucchini, leaving about a 1/4-inch thick wall. Reserve the scooped-out zucchini flesh.

    💡 Tip: Be careful not to pierce the bottom of the zucchini.
  2. 2

    Prepare the stuffing: Finely chop the reserved zucchini flesh. In a bowl, combine the rinsed rice, chopped zucchini flesh, 1/4 cup olive oil, 1 tbsp sumac, chopped mint, chopped parsley, allspice, 1 tsp salt, and black pepper. Mix well.

    💡 Tip: Ensure the rice is well-rinsed to remove excess starch.
  3. 3

    Stuff the zucchini: Loosely fill each zucchini with the rice mixture. Do not pack too tightly, as the rice will expand during cooking.

    💡 Tip: Leaving some space at the top prevents the stuffing from bursting out.
  4. 4

    Prepare the sauce: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the remaining olive oil over medium heat. Add the tomato paste and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly.

  5. 5

    Add the undrained diced tomatoes, 2 cups of water or broth, the remaining 1 tbsp sumac, and 1/2 tsp salt. Stir to combine and bring to a simmer.

    💡 Tip: Using undrained tomatoes adds extra liquid and flavor.
  6. 6

    Carefully arrange the stuffed zucchini in the pot, ensuring they are snug. Add more water or broth if needed to almost cover the zucchini.

    💡 Tip: You can place a heatproof plate on top of the zucchini to keep them submerged.
  7. 7

    Bring the liquid back to a simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and cook for 1 hour to 1 hour 15 minutes, or until the zucchini is tender and the rice is cooked through.

    💡 Tip: Check periodically and add more liquid if the sauce reduces too much.
  8. 8

    Serve the stuffed zucchini hot, drizzled with a little extra olive oil and a sprinkle of sumac.

    💡 Tip: This dish is excellent served with a side of plain yogurt or a fresh salad.

💡 Pro Tips

  • If you can't find sumac, you can omit it, but it provides a unique tangy flavor.
  • Ensure the zucchini are relatively uniform in size for even cooking.
  • The stuffing can be made vegetarian or with a small amount of ground lamb or beef for a non-vegetarian version.

🔄 Variations

  • Use other vegetables like bell peppers or eggplant for stuffing.
  • Add a pinch of cinnamon or cardamom to the stuffing for a warmer spice blend.
  • Serve with a tahini-based sauce for an added layer of flavor.

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