RecipesComorosM'tsolola (Fish and Plantain Stew)

M'tsolola (Fish and Plantain Stew)

A comforting and flavorful stew from the Comoros, M'tsolola features fish simmered in coconut milk with green plantains, yuca (or sweet potato), and aromatic spices. It's a staple dish that highlights the islands' agricultural bounty and seafood.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time45 minutes
Total Time1 hour 10 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
M'tsolola (Fish and Plantain Stew) - Comoros traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1.5 lbs White fish fillets(such as cod, snapper, or swordfish, cut into 2-inch pieces)
  • 3 large Green plantains(peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks)
  • 1 lb Yuca (cassava) or sweet potato(peeled and cut into 1-inch chunks)
  • 2 cans (13.5 oz each) Full-fat coconut milk
  • 2 cups Water(plus more if needed)
  • 1 medium Yellow onion(chopped)
  • 4 cloves Garlic cloves(minced)
  • 1 inch Ginger(fresh, grated)
  • 1 small Hot chile peppers(deseeded and minced (adjust to taste))
  • 0.5 tsp Ground coriander
  • 0.5 tsp Ground cumin
  • 0.5 tsp Turmeric
  • 2 tbsp Lemon juice
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a mortar and pestle or food processor, grind the salt, minced chile, and pepper to a paste. Add the minced garlic and grind until well combined.

  2. 2

    In a large bowl, toss the fish pieces with the chile-garlic paste. Let marinate for at least 30 minutes.

  3. 3

    While the fish marinates, place the chopped plantains and yuca (or sweet potato) in a large pot. Cover with water, bring to a boil, and cook until tender, about 15-20 minutes. Drain and set aside.

  4. 4

    In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and sauté until softened, about 5-7 minutes. Add the grated ginger and cook for 1 minute more until fragrant.

  5. 5

    Stir in the coriander, cumin, and turmeric. Cook for 1 minute until fragrant.

  6. 6

    Add the marinated fish (reserving any marinade), cooked plantains, and yuca to the pot. Pour in the coconut milk and water. Bring to a simmer.

  7. 7

    Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 20-25 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and the plantains and yuca are very tender. Avoid overcooking the fish.

  8. 8

    Stir in the lemon juice. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot, typically with white rice.

💡 Pro Tips

  • If yuca is unavailable, starchy white sweet potatoes make a good substitute.
  • Adjust the amount of chile peppers to control the spice level.
  • The stew often tastes better the next day as flavors meld.

🔄 Variations

  • Some recipes include tomatoes in the stew.
  • A touch of lime juice can be used instead of lemon juice.
  • For a richer flavor, you can lightly sear the fish before adding it to the stew.

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