RecipesSouth SudanMullah Kombo

Mullah Kombo

Mullah Kombo is a hearty and flavorful South Sudanese stew that combines tender beef, okra, spinach, and the unique addition of peanut butter and 'kombo' (bicarbonate of soda or magadi soda). This dish is a staple in many South Sudanese households, often served with kisra, injera, or asida.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time1 hour 50 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Mullah Kombo - South Sudan traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 1 kg Beef(cubed)
  • 1 kg Okra(fresh or frozen, trimmed)
  • 250 g Spinach(frozen or fresh)
  • 3 tablespoons Peanut butter(unsweetened)
  • 1 teaspoon Kombo (bicarbonate of soda or magadi soda)(adjust to taste, can be bitter)
  • 2 cubes Chicken stock powder
  • 3 tablespoons Canola oil
  • 6 cups Water
  • Salt(to taste)
  • Black pepper(to taste)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large pot, combine the cubed beef, canola oil, chicken stock cubes, salt, and black pepper. Add enough water to cover the meat.

  2. 2

    Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 1 hour, or until the beef is tender.

  3. 3

    While the beef is simmering, prepare the okra. If using fresh okra, trim the ends. If using frozen, ensure it's thawed.

  4. 4

    In a separate pot, add the okra and enough water to cover. Bring to a boil and cook for about 10-15 minutes until softened. Drain and set aside.

  5. 5

    Once the beef is tender, add the cooked okra and spinach to the pot with the beef. Stir to combine.

  6. 6

    In a small bowl, dissolve the 'kombo' (bicarbonate of soda or magadi soda) in a little hot water. Add this mixture to the stew. Stir well.

  7. 7

    Add the peanut butter to the stew. Stir continuously until it's fully incorporated and the stew thickens.

  8. 8

    Simmer the stew, uncovered, for another 15-20 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the stew to reach your desired consistency. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.

  9. 9

    Serve hot, traditionally with kisra, injera, or asida.

💡 Pro Tips

  • Kombo can have a slightly bitter taste, so adjust the amount to your preference. Start with less and add more if needed.
  • If you don't have kombo, some recipes suggest using a small amount of baking soda, but be aware it might alter the flavor.
  • Ensure the peanut butter is unsweetened for the best flavor profile.
  • This stew can be made vegetarian by omitting the beef and using vegetable stock instead of chicken stock.

🔄 Variations

  • Some variations of Mullah Kombo do not include spinach.
  • Onions and other spices can be added for extra flavor, though some traditional recipes omit them.
  • Tuna can be used as a substitute for beef in some versions of this dish.

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