RecipesSaint LuciaSaint Lucian Spiced Fish with Cou-Cou

Saint Lucian Spiced Fish with Cou-Cou

A flavorful dish featuring pan-fried or baked fish seasoned with aromatic spices, served alongside cou-cou, a cornmeal and okra polenta-like staple, offering a taste of traditional Caribbean home cooking.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time40 minutes
Total Time1 hour 5 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
Saint Lucian Spiced Fish with Cou-Cou - Saint Lucia traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 600 g White fish fillets(such as snapper, mahi-mahi, or grouper)
  • 2 cups Cornmeal(medium grind)
  • 1 cup Okra(chopped, fresh or frozen)
  • 4 cups Water(for cou-cou)
  • 2 tbsp Butter(for cou-cou)
  • 1/2 medium Onion(finely chopped)
  • 2 cloves Garlic(minced)
  • 1 tsp Thyme(dried or fresh leaves)
  • 1/2 tsp Allspice(ground)
  • 1 tsp Paprika
  • 1/4 tsp Scotch bonnet pepper(finely minced, or to taste (optional))
  • 2 tbsp Lime juice
  • 3 tbsp Olive oil or vegetable oil(for cooking fish)
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black pepper

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the cou-cou: In a saucepan, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add the chopped okra and cook for 5 minutes. Gradually whisk in the cornmeal, ensuring no lumps form. Reduce heat to low and cook, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until the mixture is thick and smooth, about 15-20 minutes. Stir in butter, salt, and pepper. Keep warm.

  2. 2

    Prepare the fish: Pat the fish fillets dry. In a small bowl, mix together the chopped onion, minced garlic, thyme, allspice, paprika, minced scotch bonnet pepper (if using), lime juice, salt, and black pepper.

  3. 3

    Rub the spice mixture all over the fish fillets, ensuring they are well-coated. Let them marinate for at least 10 minutes.

  4. 4

    Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Carefully place the marinated fish fillets in the hot skillet.

  5. 5

    Pan-fry the fish for about 4-6 minutes per side, depending on thickness, until golden brown and cooked through. Alternatively, bake the fish in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 12-15 minutes.

  6. 6

    Serve the spiced fish fillets hot, with a generous portion of cou-cou on the side.

💡 Pro Tips

  • For cou-cou, constant stirring is key to achieving a smooth consistency.
  • Adjust the amount of scotch bonnet pepper to your spice preference.
  • Ensure the fish is cooked through but not overcooked to maintain its moisture.

🔄 Variations

  • Serve with a side of sautéed vegetables like callaloo or spinach.
  • Grilled fish can be substituted for pan-fried or baked.
  • A squeeze of fresh lime juice over the finished dish adds brightness.

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