Saint Vincent Arrowroot Fritters
Madongo
Delicate and slightly sweet fritters made from native arrowroot flour, infused with nutmeg and coconut, then lightly fried to a golden crisp. These 'Madongo' are a unique Vincentian specialty.

๐ง Ingredients
- 1.5 cups Arrowroot flour
- 0.5 cup Shredded coconut(unsweetened)
- 0.25 cup Sugar(granulated or brown sugar)
- 0.5 tsp Ground nutmeg
- 0.25 tsp Salt
- 0.5 cup Water(approximately, adjust as needed)
- for frying Vegetable oil or coconut oil
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
In a medium bowl, whisk together the arrowroot flour, shredded coconut, sugar, ground nutmeg, and salt.
๐ก Tip: Ensure the coconut is unsweetened for a balanced flavor. - 2
Gradually add the water, mixing until a thick, cohesive dough forms. The consistency should be firm enough to shape but not sticky.
๐ก Tip: Add water slowly, as arrowroot flour absorbs liquid differently. You may need slightly more or less water. - 3
Shape the dough into small, flattened discs or balls, about 1.5 to 2 inches in diameter.
- 4
Heat about 1-2 inches of vegetable or coconut oil in a deep skillet or pot over medium heat. The oil should be hot but not smoking (around 350ยฐF or 175ยฐC).
๐ก Tip: A good test is to drop a tiny piece of dough into the oil; it should sizzle immediately. - 5
Carefully place the shaped fritters into the hot oil, ensuring not to overcrowd the pan. Fry in batches.
๐ก Tip: Frying in batches ensures even cooking and prevents the oil temperature from dropping too much. - 6
Fry for about 3-5 minutes per side, or until golden brown and cooked through. Turn them gently to ensure even browning.
๐ก Tip: Arrowroot cooks relatively quickly, so watch them closely to prevent burning. - 7
Remove the fritters from the oil using a slotted spoon and place them on a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.
๐ก Tip: Drain immediately to maintain crispiness. - 8
Serve warm as a snack, dessert, or side dish. They are delicious on their own or can be served with a dusting of powdered sugar.
๐ก Tip: Best enjoyed fresh, but leftovers can be stored in an airtight container for a day or two.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โArrowroot flour is unique to Saint Vincent and gives these fritters a distinct texture.
- โEnsure the oil is at the correct temperature to achieve a crispy exterior without an oily interior.
- โThese can also be baked at 375ยฐF (190ยฐC) for about 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway, for a less oily version.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Add a pinch of cinnamon along with the nutmeg.
- For a savory version, omit the sugar and add a pinch of salt and finely chopped chives.
- Serve with a side of local honey or a fruit compote.