Ducana

A sweet and savory traditional dumpling made from grated sweet potato and coconut, often wrapped in banana leaves and steamed or boiled.

Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time55 minutes
Servings6
DifficultyMedium
Ducana - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 2 lbs Sweet potatoes(peeled and grated)
  • 1 cup Shredded coconut(freshly grated preferred)
  • 0.5 cup All-purpose flour(or more, as needed)
  • 0.5 cup Brown sugar(adjust to taste)
  • 0.5 tsp Ground nutmeg
  • 0.5 tsp Ground cinnamon
  • 0.25 tsp Salt
  • large Banana leaves(wilted or softened for wrapping)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large bowl, combine the grated sweet potato, shredded coconut, flour, brown sugar, nutmeg, cinnamon, and salt. Mix well until a cohesive dough forms. Add more flour if the mixture is too wet.

    💡 Tip: The consistency should be firm enough to shape but not dry.
  2. 2

    Prepare the banana leaves by wilting them over a low flame or by dipping them in boiling water to make them pliable. Cut them into manageable squares.

    💡 Tip: Be careful not to burn the banana leaves.
  3. 3

    Place a portion of the sweet potato mixture onto a banana leaf square. Fold the leaf to enclose the mixture, forming a neat parcel. Repeat with the remaining mixture.

  4. 4

    Place the wrapped parcels in a large pot with about 2 inches of boiling water. Ensure the water doesn't come over the top of the parcels. Cover the pot tightly.

    💡 Tip: You can also steam the parcels in a steamer basket.
  5. 5

    Steam or boil the ducana for 25-30 minutes, or until firm and cooked through. Carefully remove the parcels from the water.

  6. 6

    Allow the ducana to cool slightly before unwrapping. Serve warm.

    💡 Tip: Ducana can be served as a side dish with salted fish or as a sweet snack.

💡 Pro Tips

  • If fresh banana leaves are unavailable, parchment paper or foil can be used, though it's less traditional.
  • Taste the mixture before wrapping to adjust sweetness.
  • Ducana can also be baked or fried after steaming for a different texture.

🔄 Variations

  • Add a tablespoon of vanilla extract to the mixture.
  • For a savory version, reduce the sugar and add finely chopped chives or scallions.

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