Harees

A rich and comforting wheat and meat porridge, traditionally served during Ramadan and special occasions. It's known for its smooth, creamy texture and subtly sweet, savory flavor.

Prep Time30 minutes
Cook Time4-6 hours
Total Time4.5-6.5 hours
Servings6
DifficultyHard
Harees - United Arab Emirates traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 2 cups Whole wheat berries
  • 1 kg Lamb or chicken(bone-in, cut into large pieces)
  • 8 cups Water(or as needed)
  • 1/2 cup Ghee or clarified butter(melted, plus more for serving)
  • 2 tsp Salt(or to taste)
  • 4-5 pods Cardamom pods(lightly crushed (optional))
  • 1 stick Cinnamon stick((optional))

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Rinse the wheat berries thoroughly and soak them in water overnight, or for at least 8 hours.

    💡 Tip: Soaking helps to soften the wheat and reduce cooking time.
  2. 2

    Drain the soaked wheat berries. In a large, heavy-bottomed pot, combine the drained wheat, meat, 8 cups of water, salt, cardamom pods, and cinnamon stick (if using).

  3. 3

    Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 3-4 hours, or until the meat is very tender and falling off the bone, and the wheat is soft and starting to break down.

    💡 Tip: Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  4. 4

    Remove the meat and bones from the pot. Discard the bones and shred the meat finely. Remove cardamom pods and cinnamon stick.

  5. 5

    Return the shredded meat to the pot with the wheat. Continue to cook, uncovered, stirring frequently, for another 1-2 hours, or until the mixture thickens to a porridge-like consistency. Add more hot water if it becomes too thick.

    💡 Tip: The key is to mash and stir the mixture vigorously to achieve a smooth, creamy texture. You can use a wooden spoon or a hand blender for a smoother result.
  6. 6

    Stir in the melted ghee. Taste and adjust salt as needed. Serve hot, drizzled with extra ghee.

💡 Pro Tips

  • The longer you cook and mash the harees, the smoother and creamier it will become.
  • For a richer flavor, use bone-in meat.
  • Harees is often served during Ramadan after Iftar.
  • Traditionally, it's pounded with a wooden pestle until very smooth.

🔄 Variations

  • Use chicken instead of lamb for a lighter version.
  • Add a pinch of saffron for a subtle color and aroma.
  • Some variations include a touch of sugar for a slightly sweeter profile.

🏷️ Tags