Recipes→China→Zheng Dan (Chinese Steamed Egg Custard)

Zheng Dan (Chinese Steamed Egg Custard)

A silky smooth, savory steamed egg custard. This is the gentlest, most comforting, and easiest dish in Chinese home cooking, perfect for any meal.

Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time12-15 minutes
Total Time22-25 minutes
Servings4
DifficultyEasy

πŸ§‚ Ingredients

  • 3 Large Eggs(At room temperature for even cooking.)
  • 300 ml Chicken stock or water(Preferably low-sodium chicken stock for more flavor. Must be cooled to room temperature or lukewarm.)
  • 1 tbsp Light soy sauce(Or to taste. Use a good quality, light-colored soy sauce.)
  • 1 tsp Sesame oil(Toasted sesame oil for best aroma.)
  • 1 Scallions (green onions)(Thinly sliced, green parts only, for garnish.)
  • 1/4 tsp Salt(Optional, to enhance flavor if using water or unsalted stock.)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Gently whisk the eggs in a medium bowl. Avoid creating too many air bubbles; aim for a smooth, homogenous mixture without froth. Add the cooled chicken stock (or water) and optional salt. Whisk gently until just combined. The ratio of eggs to liquid is crucial for texture; a 1:1.5 ratio (by volume) is standard.

    ⏱️ 5 minutes
  2. 2

    Strain the egg mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a shallow, heatproof dish (ceramic or glass is ideal). This step is critical for achieving a silky-smooth, bubble-free custard. Discard any chalazae or unincorporated egg white.

    ⏱️ 2 minutes
  3. 3

    Cover the dish tightly with aluminum foil or a heatproof lid. This prevents condensation from dripping onto the surface of the custard, ensuring a smooth finish. Prepare your steamer: fill a wok or large pot with about 1-2 inches of water and bring it to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat. The water should be simmering, not boiling vigorously. Place the covered dish on a rack inside the steamer. Steam for 12-15 minutes.

    ⏱️ 12-15 minutes
  4. 4

    The custard is ready when it is just set. It should jiggle slightly when the dish is gently shaken, like a soft jelly, and a toothpick inserted near the center should come out clean. Be careful not to overcook, or it will become rubbery. Carefully remove the dish from the steamer.

    ⏱️ 1 minute
  5. 5

    Uncover the dish. Drizzle the steamed egg custard evenly with light soy sauce and toasted sesame oil. Garnish generously with the thinly sliced scallion greens.

    ⏱️ 1 minute

πŸ’‘ Pro Tips

  • βœ“Strain the egg mixture through a fine-mesh sieve for an ultra-silky, smooth texture.
  • βœ“Steam over low, gentle heat (simmering water) to prevent the formation of large bubbles and ensure a delicate custard.
  • βœ“The finished custard should have a delicate wobble, similar to a panna cotta or a very soft jelly.
  • βœ“Ensure the liquid used is cooled or lukewarm; hot liquid will cook the eggs prematurely.
  • βœ“Adjust soy sauce and sesame oil to your personal preference.

πŸ”„ Variations

  • Add a layer of marinated minced pork or ground chicken to the bottom of the dish before pouring the egg mixture.
  • Incorporate small, cooked shrimp or finely chopped seafood into the egg mixture.
  • Add a pinch of white pepper for a subtle kick.

πŸ₯— Nutrition

Per serving

CaloriesApprox. 100 kcal per serving
Protein8g
Carbs2g
Fat7g
Fiber0g

🏷️ Tags

Zheng Dan (Chinese Steamed Egg Custard) Recipe - China | world.food