Sesotho Pumpkin Seed and Greens Stew
A hearty and nutritious vegetarian stew made with ground pumpkin seeds, a variety of leafy greens, and aromatic spices. This dish highlights the use of indigenous ingredients and is a staple in many Basotho households, often served with pap.
🧂 Ingredients
- 200 g Pumpkin seeds(toasted and ground into a paste)
- 500 g Mixed leafy greens(such as spinach, kale, or Swiss chard, roughly chopped)
- 1 large Onion(finely chopped)
- 3 cloves Garlic(minced)
- 1 inch piece Ginger(grated)
- 400 g Tomatoes(canned diced or fresh, chopped)
- 3 tbsp Vegetable oil
- 500 ml Water or vegetable broth
- 1 tsp Curry powder
- to taste Salt
- to taste Black pepper
- 1 optional Chili pepper(finely chopped, for heat)
👨🍳 Instructions
- 1
Toast pumpkin seeds in a dry pan over medium heat until fragrant. Let cool, then grind into a fine paste using a food processor or mortar and pestle, adding a little water if needed to achieve a smooth consistency.
- 2
Heat vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add chopped onion and sauté until softened, about 5-7 minutes.
- 3
Add minced garlic and grated ginger, and sauté for another minute until fragrant.
- 4
Stir in the curry powder and optional chili pepper, and cook for 30 seconds.
- 5
Add the diced tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- 6
Pour in the water or vegetable broth and bring to a simmer.
- 7
Add the ground pumpkin seed paste to the pot, stirring well to combine. Simmer for 10 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld.
- 8
Add the chopped leafy greens to the pot. Stir them into the stew and cook until wilted and tender, about 5-10 minutes, depending on the type of greens.
- 9
Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Adjust seasonings as needed.
- 10
Serve hot, traditionally with pap (maize meal porridge).
💡 Pro Tips
- ✓Ensure pumpkin seeds are toasted well for maximum flavor.
- ✓Adjust the amount of water or broth to achieve your desired stew consistency.
- ✓Feel free to use a combination of different leafy greens for added flavor and nutrients.
✨ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Add cooked beans (like black-eyed peas or kidney beans) for extra protein.
- For a richer flavor, a small amount of palm oil can be used in place of vegetable oil.
- Some recipes include a small amount of ground flaxseed along with pumpkin seeds for added health benefits.