Syrian Bulgur and Lentil Pilaf
Mujaddara
A hearty and flavorful one-pot pilaf made with lentils, coarse bulgur wheat, and deeply caramelized onions. This comforting dish is a staple in Syrian cuisine, often served as a main course or side dish.

๐ง Ingredients
- 1 cup Brown or green lentils
- 1.25 cups Coarse bulgur wheat
- 3 medium Yellow onions(thinly sliced or chopped)
- 1/2 cup Olive oil
- 6 cups Water
- to taste Salt
- 1/4 teaspoon Cumin(optional)
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
Caramelize the onions: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the sliced onions and cook, stirring frequently, until deeply browned and caramelized. This can take about 45-60 minutes. Be careful not to burn them. Remove about half of the caramelized onions and set aside for garnish.
๐ก Tip: Start with cold oil and onions to help them caramelize evenly. - 2
Cook the lentils: Rinse the lentils thoroughly. In a medium pot, combine the lentils with 6 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and simmer for about 15-20 minutes, or until tender but not mushy. Drain, reserving about 2 cups of the lentil cooking liquid.
- 3
Combine and cook the pilaf: In the same pot used for lentils (or a clean one), add the cooked lentils, bulgur wheat, reserved lentil cooking liquid, and the remaining caramelized onions (reserving some for garnish). Add salt and cumin (if using). Stir to combine.
๐ก Tip: Ensure you have enough liquid for the bulgur to absorb. - 4
Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 15-20 minutes, or until the bulgur is cooked and the liquid is absorbed. Let stand, covered, for 10 minutes off the heat.
๐ก Tip: Do not stir while simmering. - 5
Serve: Fluff the mujaddara with a fork. Serve hot, garnished with the reserved caramelized onions. It is often served with plain yogurt.
๐ก Tip: Mujaddara can be served warm or at room temperature.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โThe key to great mujaddara is deeply caramelized onions.
- โUse coarse bulgur for the best texture.
- โThis dish is even better the next day.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Use rice instead of bulgur for a different texture.
- Add a pinch of cinnamon or allspice for extra warmth.