Bahraini Lamb and Rice with Dates
A fragrant and slightly sweet rice dish featuring tender lamb, aromatic spices, and the natural sweetness of dates. This dish offers a comforting and flavorful taste of Bahraini home cooking.

๐ง Ingredients
- 1 kg Lamb shoulder(cut into 2-inch pieces)
- 3 cups Basmati rice(rinsed and soaked for 30 minutes)
- 2 large Onions(finely chopped)
- 4 cloves Garlic(minced)
- 1 inch piece Ginger(grated)
- 400 g Tomatoes(crushed)
- 150 g Dates(pitted and roughly chopped)
- 6 cups Chicken or lamb broth
- 3 tbsp Ghee or vegetable oil
- 2 Cinnamon sticks
- 5 Cardamom pods
- 4 Cloves
- 2 Bay leaves
- 1 tsp Turmeric powder
- 1 tsp Coriander powder
- to taste Salt
- to taste Black pepper
- 1/4 cup Fresh cilantro(chopped, for garnish)
- 1/4 cup Toasted almonds or pine nuts(for garnish (optional))
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat ghee or oil over medium-high heat. Brown the lamb pieces on all sides. Remove lamb and set aside.
โฑ๏ธ 8-10 minutes - 2
Add chopped onions to the same pot and sautรฉ until softened and lightly golden. Add minced garlic and grated ginger, cooking for another minute until fragrant.
โฑ๏ธ 6-8 minutes - 3
Stir in the crushed tomatoes, turmeric, coriander powder, salt, and pepper. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 4
Return the lamb to the pot. Add cinnamon sticks, cardamom pods, cloves, and bay leaves. Pour in the broth, ensuring the lamb is mostly submerged. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat, cover, and simmer until the lamb is tender.
โฑ๏ธ 1 hour to 1 hour 15 minutes - 5
Once the lamb is tender, stir in the chopped dates. Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary.
โฑ๏ธ 5 minutes - 6
In a separate pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil with a pinch of salt. Add the rinsed and drained basmati rice. Cook until the rice is about 80% done (al dente). Drain the rice.
โฑ๏ธ 10-12 minutes - 7
Gently layer the partially cooked rice over the lamb and date mixture in the pot. Cover tightly and steam over low heat until the rice is fully cooked and fluffy.
โฑ๏ธ 20-25 minutes - 8
To serve, carefully invert the pot onto a large serving platter, allowing the lamb and rice to tumble out. Garnish with fresh cilantro and toasted almonds or pine nuts, if desired.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โEnsure the lamb is tender before adding the rice for the best texture.
- โDon't overcook the rice; it should be fluffy and separate.
- โAdjust the amount of dates based on your preference for sweetness.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Add a handful of dried apricots along with the dates for extra flavor and texture.
- For a spicier kick, add a pinch of chili flakes to the tomato mixture.