RecipesEthiopiaSambusa

Sambusa

Ethiopian Sambusa are savory, crispy fried pastries, traditionally filled with spiced lentils or seasoned ground meat. They are a popular appetizer or snack, especially during festive occasions like Ramadan.

Prep45 minutes
Cook20 minutes
Total1 hour 5 minutes
Serves12
LevelMedium
Sambusa - Ethiopia traditional dish

🧂 Ingredients

  • 250g All-purpose flour(For the dough)
  • 3 tbsp Vegetable oil(For the dough, plus more for frying)
  • 1 tsp Salt(For the dough)
  • approx. 120-150 ml Water(Lukewarm, for the dough)
  • 300g Red lentils or ground beef/lamb(Red lentils should be rinsed; for ground meat, ensure it's lean)
  • 1 medium Yellow onion(Finely chopped)
  • 2 Jalapeño peppers(Finely chopped, seeds removed for less heat if desired)
  • 1 tbsp Berbere spice blend(Ethiopian chili and spice blend. Adjust to taste.)
  • 2 cloves Garlic(Minced (optional, but recommended))
  • 1 tsp Ginger(Freshly grated (optional, but recommended))
  • small amount Water(For sealing the sambusa edges)

💡 Pro Tips

  • Ensure the dough is stiff enough; too soft a dough will be difficult to handle and may absorb too much oil.
  • Cool the filling completely before assembling; hot filling can make the dough sticky and difficult to seal.
  • Fry in batches to maintain the oil temperature and ensure even crisping. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature, resulting in greasy sambusas.
  • The oil temperature is crucial. If it's too low, the sambusas will be greasy; if it's too high, they will burn before cooking through.

Twist Ideas

Inspiration for your own version of this recipe

  • Meat filling: Use ground beef, lamb, or chicken, seasoned with onions, garlic, ginger, and berbere.
  • Vegetable filling: Combine finely chopped vegetables like carrots, peas, and potatoes with spices.
  • Cheese filling: A mixture of ricotta or paneer cheese with herbs and mild spices can also be used.

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