Airag Cheese Balls
Aaruul
A traditional Mongolian snack made from dried curd of fermented mare's milk (airag). These cheese balls are a unique and tangy treat, often enjoyed as a source of sustenance and calcium, especially during long journeys or in nomadic settings.

๐ง Ingredients
- 1 liter Airag (fermented mare's milk)
- 1 piece Cheesecloth or fine-mesh sieve
- 1/2 tsp Salt(optional, to taste)
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
Gently heat the airag in a large pot over low heat. Do not boil. The goal is to encourage the solids to separate from the liquid.
๐ก Tip: Stir occasionally to prevent scorching. - 2
Once the curds have formed and separated from the whey, carefully ladle the mixture into a cheesecloth-lined colander or fine-mesh sieve set over a bowl.
- 3
Allow the whey to drain for at least 30 minutes, or until the curds are relatively dry. You can gently press the curds to extract more liquid.
- 4
Transfer the drained curds to a clean bowl. If desired, mix in salt.
๐ก Tip: The curds should be crumbly at this stage. - 5
Roll small portions of the curd mixture into bite-sized balls. The moisture content will determine how well they hold their shape.
- 6
Place the cheese balls on a clean plate or tray lined with parchment paper. Dry them in a warm, dry place, or in a very low oven (around 50ยฐC/120ยฐF) with the door slightly ajar, until they are firm and hard.
๐ก Tip: The drying time will vary depending on humidity and desired hardness. They should be hard enough to store for extended periods.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โThe quality of the airag significantly impacts the final product.
- โEnsure thorough drying to prevent spoilage.
- โAaruul can be stored at room temperature for a long time if properly dried.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Some variations include adding a small amount of sugar or honey for a sweeter taste.
- Infusing with herbs like mint or dill during the drying process.