Myanmar Sweet and Sour Fish Curry
Ngapi Chet Thar
A vibrant and flavorful fish curry balancing sweet, sour, and savory notes, often featuring tamarind and chilies. This dish showcases the diverse palate of Myanmar, moving beyond the more common curries.

๐ง Ingredients
- 500 g Firm white fish fillets(such as tilapia, cod, or snapper, cut into 2-inch pieces)
- 2 medium Onions(thinly sliced)
- 5 cloves Garlic(minced)
- 1 inch piece Ginger(grated)
- 2 medium Tomatoes(chopped)
- 2 tbsp Tamarind paste(diluted in 1/4 cup warm water, strained)
- 2 tbsp Fish sauce
- 1 tbsp Sugar(or to taste)
- 1 tsp Turmeric powder
- 1-2 tsp Red chili powder(adjust to spice preference)
- 3 tbsp Vegetable oil
- 1 cup Water or fish stock
- 1/4 cup Fresh cilantro(chopped, for garnish)
- for serving Lime wedges
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
Heat vegetable oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add sliced onions and sautรฉ until softened, about 5-7 minutes.
- 2
Add minced garlic and grated ginger to the pot. Cook for another minute until fragrant.
- 3
Stir in chopped tomatoes, turmeric powder, and red chili powder. Cook until tomatoes break down, about 5 minutes.
- 4
Pour in the diluted tamarind juice, fish sauce, and sugar. Add water or fish stock. Bring the mixture to a simmer.
- 5
Gently add the fish pieces to the simmering curry. Ensure the fish is submerged in the liquid. Cover and cook for 10-15 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and flakes easily.
- 6
Taste and adjust seasoning with more fish sauce, sugar, or tamarind if needed. The curry should have a balanced sweet and sour profile.
- 7
Serve hot, garnished with fresh cilantro, with lime wedges on the side.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โUse firm white fish that holds its shape during cooking.
- โAdjust the amount of chili powder and sugar to suit your taste.
- โTamarind paste can vary in sourness; taste and adjust accordingly.
- โThis curry is best served with steamed jasmine rice.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Add sliced bell peppers or pineapple chunks for extra texture and flavor.
- For a richer curry, a tablespoon of shrimp paste (ngapi) can be added with the garlic and ginger.