Wassa Wassa
Wassa Wassa is a traditional Beninese dish, particularly popular in the northern and central regions. It's a type of couscous made from yam flour, often served with a flavorful sauce, typically featuring fish or chicken. The preparation involves a meticulous process of forming granules and steaming, making it a labor of love, often prepared by local vendors.

๐ง Ingredients
- 1 kg Yam flour (cossette d'igname)
- 1.5 cups Water(approximately, for forming granules)
- 1 tsp Salt
- 3 tbsp Palm oil or vegetable oil
- 500 g Fish or chicken(prepared separately (e.g., fried or grilled))
- 2 Onions(for sauce)
- 2 Peppers (Scotch Bonnet or other)(for sauce, adjust to taste)
- 200 g Groundnut paste (peanut butter)(for sauce)
- 2 tbsp Tomato paste(for sauce)
- 1 Stock cube(for sauce)
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
In a large bowl, place the yam flour. Gradually add about 1 cup of water, mixing until a cohesive dough forms. The consistency should be firm but pliable.
๐ก Tip: Start with less water and add more as needed to avoid a sticky dough. - 2
To form granules, hold the bowl at an angle and rotate it while gently rubbing the dough with your hands. This process requires patience and can take a significant amount of time to create small, uniform granules.
๐ก Tip: Some find it easier to use a sieve or a specialized couscous maker for this step. - 3
Steam the yam granules in a steamer for about 25 minutes. Break up any large clumps with a fork.
- 4
After the first steaming, rinse the granules under cold water to remove any bitterness and excess starch. Drain thoroughly.
๐ก Tip: Ensure the granules are well-drained to prevent a soggy texture. - 5
Steam the rinsed granules again for about 15-20 minutes, or until tender and fluffy.
- 6
While the Wassa Wassa is steaming, prepare your sauce. Sautรฉ chopped onions and peppers in oil. Add groundnut paste, tomato paste, stock cube, and water. Simmer until the sauce thickens.
๐ก Tip: You can add other vegetables like spinach or okra to the sauce. - 7
Once the Wassa Wassa is cooked, fluff it with a fork. Stir in the palm oil and salt.
๐ก Tip: The palm oil adds flavor and a characteristic golden hue. - 8
Serve the Wassa Wassa hot, accompanied by your prepared sauce and fried or grilled fish/chicken.
๐ก Tip: Wassa Wassa is traditionally eaten with the hands.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โThe process of forming granules is labor-intensive but crucial for the texture.
- โUsing high-quality yam flour is important for the best results.
- โWassa Wassa can be made ahead of time and reheated.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- Some recipes include a small amount of cassava flour mixed with yam flour.
- Serve with a spicy tomato-based sauce instead of peanut sauce.
- Add smoked fish or dried shrimp to the sauce for extra depth of flavor.