Hakka Stuffed Tofu
Dongjiang Style
A Hakka specialty from the Dongjiang region, this dish features firm tofu cubes stuffed with a savory pork and mushroom filling. The stuffed tofu is then pan-fried until golden brown and served with a rich, savory sauce. It's a comforting and flavorful dish that showcases the ingenuity of Hakka cuisine.

๐ง Ingredients
- 2 blocks Medium-firm tofu
- 350 g Pork shoulder, 30% fat/70% lean, hand-minced
- 4 Dried shiitake mushrooms, soaked and finely diced
- 100 g Water chestnuts, finely diced
- 1 tsp Ginger, grated
- 2 cloves Garlic, minced
- 2 Scallions, finely chopped
- 1.5 tbsp Light soy sauce
- 1 tbsp Oyster sauce
- 1 tsp Shaoxing wine
- 1 tsp Sugar
- 0.5 tbsp Salt
- 1 tsp Sesame oil
- 1.5 tbsp Cornstarch
- 4 tbsp Vegetable oil, for frying
- 1 cup Chicken stock or water
๐จโ๐ณ Instructions
- 1
Prepare the tofu: Cut the tofu into 4x4x3 cm blocks. Gently cut a rectangle out of the top of each tofu block to create a pocket, being careful not to cut all the way through. Scoop out some of the tofu to form a pocket. (You can use the scooped-out tofu in other dishes).
๐ก Tip: If the tofu is too soft, chilling it slightly or sprinkling it with cool water can help make it easier to cut and hollow out. - 2
Prepare the filling: In a bowl, combine the hand-minced pork, diced shiitake mushrooms, diced water chestnuts, grated ginger, minced garlic, chopped scallions, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, salt, sesame oil, and 1 tbsp of cornstarch. Mix well until it forms a sticky paste. You can use your hands to mix and tenderize the mixture by repeatedly throwing it back into the bowl.
๐ก Tip: Ensure the pork is well-mixed and sticky to help it hold its shape when stuffed into the tofu. - 3
Stuff the tofu: Carefully stuff each tofu pocket with the pork mixture, pressing it in firmly. Don't overstuff, but ensure the pockets are well-filled.
๐ก Tip: Any excess filling can be rolled into small meatballs and cooked alongside the tofu. - 4
Pan-fry the tofu: Heat 4 tbsp of vegetable oil in a flat-bottomed wok or pan over medium heat until about 1/3 of the way up the tofu. Carefully place the stuffed tofu pieces, filling-side down, into the hot oil. Fry for 2-3 minutes until golden brown. Flip and fry the other sides for another 2-3 minutes.
๐ก Tip: Frying the tofu creates a nice crust and helps seal the filling. - 5
Prepare the sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together the remaining 0.5 tbsp cornstarch with 1 tbsp of the mushroom/shrimp soaking liquid (if any) or water. Then, add 1 cup of chicken stock (or water), 1/2 tbsp light soy sauce, and a pinch of sugar. Mix well.
๐ก Tip: This slurry will thicken the sauce. - 6
Braise the tofu: Arrange the pan-fried tofu in the same pan (or a clean one). Pour the prepared sauce mixture over the tofu. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer over low heat, cover the pan, and cook for 3 minutes.
๐ก Tip: Covering helps to steam the tofu and infuse it with the sauce flavors. - 7
Thicken the sauce: Remove the lid. If the sauce is not thick enough, you can add a little more cornstarch slurry. Cook for another 1-2 minutes, stirring gently, until the sauce has thickened and coats the tofu.
๐ก Tip: Watch the sauce carefully to prevent it from becoming too thick or burning. - 8
Serve: Plate the Hakka stuffed tofu and spoon the thickened sauce over the top. Garnish with chopped scallions and serve hot with steamed rice.
๐ก Tip: This dish pairs wonderfully with a simple green vegetable side dish.
๐ก Pro Tips
- โUsing medium-firm tofu is recommended as it holds its shape well during stuffing and frying.
- โIf you can't find water chestnuts, jicama can be used as a substitute.
- โThe key to a good filling is a sticky, well-combined mixture.
โจ Twist Ideas
Inspiration for your own version of this recipe
- For a different flavor profile, you can add finely diced dried shrimp or rehydrated dried squid to the filling.
- Some recipes suggest a light dusting of cornstarch on the tofu pockets before stuffing to help the filling adhere better.